php-7.1.0,PHP7.2、PHP7.1 性能对比

最新推荐文章于 2021-03-13 03:20:59 发布

闫小娇

最新推荐文章于 2021-03-13 03:20:59 发布

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文章标签： php-7.1.0

从官方给的文档中，我似乎没有看到关于整体性能方面的修改。鸟哥点评 PHP7.2 相对于 PHP7.1 主要优化也是在 opcache 。

服务器配置2核 Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2640 0 @ 2.50GHz

内存 4G

系统 Centos 6.2

gcc 4.4.7

安装# http://hk1.php.net/get/php-7.1.10.tar.gz/from/this/mirror

$ ./configure --prefix=/data/local/php71 --with-config-file-path=/data/local/php71/etc --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --enable-mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-iconv-dir --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --enable-intl --enable-pcntl --with-mcrypt --enable-ftp --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --with-gettext --disable-fileinfo --enable-opcache --with-xsl# https://downloads.php.net/~remi/php-7.2.0RC3.tar.gz

$ ./configure --prefix=/data/local/php72 --with-config-file-path=/data/local/php72/etc --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --enable-mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-iconv-dir --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --enable-intl --enable-pcntl --enable-ftp --with-gd --with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --with-gettext --disable-fileinfo --enable-opcache --with-xsl$ /data/local/php71/bin/php -v

PHP 7.1.10 (cli) (built: Oct 8 2017 16:08:01) ( NTS )

$ /data/local/php72/bin/php -v

PHP 7.2.0RC3 (cli) (built: Oct 8 2017 18:11:35) ( NTS )

php.ini 配置engine = On

short_open_tag = Off

realpath_cache_size = 2M

max_execution_time = 86400

memory_limit = 1024M

error_reporting = 0

display_errors = 0

display_startup_errors = 0

log_errors = 0

default_charset = "UTF-8"

[opcache]

zend_extension=opcache.so

opcache.enable=1

opcache.enable_cli=1

opcache.optimization_level=-1

opcache.fast_shutdown=1

opcache.validate_timestamps=1

opcache.revalidate_freq=60

opcache.use_cwd=1

opcache.max_accelerated_files=100000

opcache.max_wasted_percentage=5

opcache.memory_consumption=128

opcache.consistency_checks=0

opcache.huge_code_pages=1

纯 CPU 基准测试

基于Zend/bench.php的脚本测试

未开启 opcache$ for i in `seq 1 10`;do /data/local/php71/bin/php /data/soft/php-7.2.0RC3/Zend/bench.php|grep 'Total'|awk '{print $0}' ;done

Total 1.381

Total 1.416

Total 1.374

Total 1.366

Total 1.430

Total 1.394

Total 1.369

Total 1.377

Total 1.358

# 取平均值 1.3859

$ for i in `seq 1 10`;do /data/local/php72/bin/php /data/soft/php-7.2.0RC3/Zend/bench.php|grep 'Total'|awk '{print $0}' ;done

Total 1.448

Total 1.444

Total 1.445

Total 1.458

Total 1.440

Total 1.447

Total 1.486

Total 1.433

Total 1.449

Total 1.464

# 取平均值 1.4514

开启 opcache 之后$ for i in `seq 1 10`;do /data/local/php71/bin/php /data/soft/php-7.2.0RC3/Zend/bench.php|grep 'Total'|awk '{print $0}' ;done

Total 0.794

Total 0.797

Total 0.798

Total 0.806

Total 0.808

Total 0.793

Total 0.814

Total 0.846

Total 0.859

Total 0.818

# 取平均值 0.8133

$ for i in `seq 1 10`;do /data/local/php72/bin/php /data/soft/php-7.2.0RC3/Zend/bench.php|grep 'Total'|awk '{print $0}' ;done

Total 0.779

Total 0.774

Total 0.765

Total 0.772

Total 0.764

Total 0.769

Total 0.779

Total 0.839

Total 0.784

Total 0.842

# 取平均值 0.7867

在本次测试中，未开启opcache的情况下，php7.2 性能反而有些下降，开启opcache之后，性能追赶上来，比php7.1略有提升。所以更应该开启opcache了。

基于Zend/micro_bench.php的脚本测试

未开启 opcache$ for i in `seq 1 10`;do /data/local/php71/bin/php /data/soft/php-7.2.0RC3/Zend/micro_bench.php|grep 'Total'|awk '{print $0}' ;done

Total 5.588

Total 5.689

Total 5.652

Total 5.702

Total 5.668

Total 5.641

Total 5.622

Total 5.580

Total 5.635

Total 5.588

# 取平均值 5.6365

$ for i in `seq 1 10`;do /data/local/php72/bin/php /data/soft/php-7.2.0RC3/Zend/micro_bench.php|grep 'Total'|awk '{print $0}' ;done

Total 5.924

Total 5.597

Total 5.553

Total 5.579

Total 5.591

Total 5.523

Total 5.518

Total 5.503

Total 5.494

Total 5.558

# 取平均值 5.584

开启 opcache$ for i in `seq 1 10`;do /data/local/php71/bin/php /data/soft/php-7.2.0RC3/Zend/micro_bench.php|grep 'Total'|awk '{print $0}' ;done

Total 4.369

Total 4.379

Total 4.352

Total 4.370

Total 4.375

Total 4.397

Total 4.311

Total 4.361

Total 4.313

Total 4.373

# 取平均值 4.36

$ for i in `seq 1 10`;do /data/local/php72/bin/php /data/soft/php-7.2.0RC3/Zend/micro_bench.php|grep 'Total'|awk '{print $0}' ;done

Total 3.711

Total 3.712

Total 3.734

Total 3.700

Total 3.712

Total 3.705

Total 3.769

Total 3.785

Total 3.695

# 取平均值 3.7234

在本次测试中，未开启opcache的情况下，php7.2 性能比php7.1 略有提升，开启opcache之后，php7.2比php7.1有很大的提升。

图表呈现汇总bench.phpbench.php + opcachemicro_bench.phpmicro_bench.php + opcachePHP7.11.38590.81335.63654.3600

PHP7.21.45140.78675.58403.7234

软件应用测试

配置说明2核 Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2640 0 @ 2.50GHz

内存 4G

系统 Centos 6.2

nginx 1.10.1

mysql 5.5.28

wordpress 4.8.1

考虑到该服务器上已经在运行我的博客等其他服务，所以php-fpm子进程数只配置了15个，在相同配置文件的条件下对比。# php-fpm 简单配置，仅供测试

[global]

pid = /data/local/php7{x}/var/run/php-fpm.pid

error_log = /data/log/php7{x}-fpm.log

log_level = notice

[www]

listen = /tmp/php7{x}-cgi.sock

listen.backlog = -1

listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1

listen.owner = www

listen.group = www

listen.mode = 0666

user = www

group = www

pm = static

pm.max_children = 15

wordpress 压测

未开启 opcache# php7.1

Concurrency Level: 10

Time taken for tests: 8.696 seconds

Complete requests: 100

Failed requests: 0

Write errors: 0

Total transferred: 5215300 bytes

HTML transferred: 5189300 bytes

Requests per second: 11.50 [#/sec] (mean)

Time per request: 869.637 [ms] (mean)

Time per request: 86.964 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests)

Transfer rate: 585.65 [Kbytes/sec] received# php7.2

Concurrency Level: 10

Time taken for tests: 8.528 seconds

Complete requests: 100

Failed requests: 0

Write errors: 0

Total transferred: 5215500 bytes

HTML transferred: 5189300 bytes

Requests per second: 11.73 [#/sec] (mean)

Time per request: 852.793 [ms] (mean)

Time per request: 85.279 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests)

Transfer rate: 597.24 [Kbytes/sec] received

可以看到在未开启opcache的情况下，性能非常糟糕，10个并发的情况下，每个请求的响应时间已经非常长了，没有必要继续增加并发数了。

开启 opcache 之后汇总7.1 Requests per second (每秒)7.1 Time per request (ms)7.2 Requests per second (每秒)7.2 Time per request (ms)c10 n10060.63164.93970.05142.762

c20 n20066.27301.80370.74282.719

c30 n30066.50451.12170.89423.2

c40 n40067.95588.68370.6566.608

1019.html

在开启opcache 之后，相对之前未开启的情况性能简直天壤之别。相比之下php7.2在wordpress压测上，QPS 稳定在70+ 相对php7.1 增加不少。

测试结果和配置参数以及服务器配置有关，仅供对比php7.1与7.2的性能。

闫小娇

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php-7.1.0,PHP7.2、PHP7.1 性能对比

从官方给的文档中，我似乎没有看到关于整体性能方面的修改。鸟哥点评 PHP7.2 相对于 PHP7.1 主要优化也是在 opcache 。服务器配置2核 Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2640 0 @ 2.50GHz内存 4G系统 Centos 6.2gcc 4.4.7安装# http://hk1.php.net/get/php-7.1.10.tar.gz/from/this/mi...
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