c语言传参传数据类型,c语言传参类型不一致导致数据出错

有如下代码：

#include

void setparam(int *freq,unsigned short *symb,unsigned short *qam)

{

printf("setparam\n");

printf("freq = 0x%x,symb = 0x%x,qam = 0x%x\n",freq,symb,qam);

*freq = 626;

*symb = 6875;

*qam = 64;

printf("freq = %d,symb = %d,qam = %d\n",*freq,*symb,*qam);

printf("setparam\n");

}

int main()

{

int freq = 0;

unsigned short symb = 0;

char qam = 0;

printf("\n");

printf("freq = 0x%x,symb = 0x%x,qam = 0x%x\n",&freq,&symb,&qam);

setparam(&freq,&symb,&qam);

printf("\n");

printf("freq = %d,symb = %d,qam = %d\n",freq,symb,qam);

}

执行结果如下：

freq = 0xbfce8120,symb = 0xbfce811e,qam = 0xbfce811d

setparam

freq = 0xbfce8120,symb = 0xbfce811e,qam = 0xbfce811d

freq = 626,symb = 6656,qam = 64

setparam

freq = 626,symb = 6656,qam = 64

当前平台是小端模式的，即低地址中存放的是字数据的低字节，高地址存放的是字数据的高字节。

1d--------1e--------1f--------20--------21--------22--------23--------24

先将 626即 00000000 00000000 00000010 01110010 放入到24至21(小端模式)

然后将6875即 00011010 11011011 放到 1f 和1e里面

然后将64 即 00000000 01000000 分别放到了 1e 1d里面，导致1e里面数据为0，此时1f1e里面的数据变成0001101000000000，转化为 10进制为6656.

此问题只要是传的参数类型不一致导致。