linux文本全删除,linux – 删除文本文件中列出的文件

rm -rf `cat /path/to/filename`

“字符可以用$()替换

来自bash手册页：

Command Substitution

Command substitution allows the output of a command to replace the command

name. There are two forms:

$(command)

or

`command`

Bash performs the expansion by executing command and replacing the command

substitution with the standard output of the command,with any trailing

newlines deleted. Embedded newlines are not deleted,but they may be

removed during word splitting. The command substitution $(cat file) can

be replaced by the equivalent but faster $(< file).

When the old-style backquote form of substitution is used,backslash

retains its literal meaning except when followed by $,`,or \. The first

backquote not preceded by a backslash terminates the command substitution.

When using the $(command) form,all characters between the parentheses

make up the command; none are treated specially.

Command substitutions may be nested. To nest when using the backquoted

form,escape the inner backquotes with backslashes.

If the substitution appears within double quotes,word splitting and path‐

name expansion are not performed on the results.