python监测linux网络带宽,linux系统使用python监测网络接口获取网络的输入输出

#!/usr/bin/env python

import time

import sys

if len(sys.argv) > 1:

interface = sys.argv[1]

else:

interface = 'eth0'

stats = []

print 'interface:',interface

def rx():

ifstat = open('/proc/net/dev').readlines()

for interface in  ifstat:

if interface in interface:

stat = float(interface.split()[1])

stats[0:] = [stat]

def tx():

ifstat = open('/proc/net/dev').readlines()

for interface in  ifstat:

if interface in interface:

stat = float(interface.split()[9])

stats[1:] = [stat]

print 'in   out'

rx()

tx()

while true:

time.sleep(1)

rxstat_o = list(stats)

rx()

tx()

rx = float(stats[0])

rx_o = rxstat_o[0]

tx = float(stats[1])

tx_o = rxstat_o[1]

rx_rate = round((rx - rx_o)/1024/1024,3)

tx_rate = round((tx - tx_o)/1024/1024,3)

print rx_rate ,'mb  ',tx_rate ,'mb'