php exec 等待,PHP不等待exec（）在我想要的时候完成

我正在运行一个树莓派数据记录工具的web接口。PHP5。在

用户按下一个按钮，该按钮调用一个PHP脚本来运行一个进程(使用exec)，然后返回结果文件。无论出于什么原因，exec()函数都不会等待完成，并且脚本会失败，因为它要查找的文件尚未创建。在

当我用一个简单的脚本替换脚本，比如print，等5秒，print，然后它会等待exec()完成。唯一的区别是我调用的python脚本。有人知道是什么原因造成的吗？在

PHP脚本：<?php

$file = "/var/tmp/logs/FaultLog.csv";

exec("python /data/scripts/test.py", $output, $return);

if (!file_exists($file)) {

die ("Error: Fault log could not be created.");

}

$type = filetype($file);

// Send file headers

header("Content-type: $type");

header("Content-Disposition: attachment;filename=FaultLog.csv");

header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary");

header('Pragma: no-cache');

header('Expires: 0');

// Send the file contents.

set_time_limit(0);

readfile($file);

?>

运行的Python脚本：

^{pr2}$

不能工作的Python脚本。它很长，但我决定把它都写进去以防万一。在#!/usr/bin/env python

import sqlite3, subprocess, re, os

faultID = hours = minutes = 0

csv_path = "/var/tmp/logs/"

db_path = "/data/databases/FaultDictionary.db"

def parse_msg (line):

global faultID, hours, minutes

if (" 12 41 01 " in line): #single message

#parse CAN data

try:

data = line.split(" ")[4][12:17].replace(" ","")

faultID = int(data[2:] + data[:2], 16)

except:

return "Error: Unable to parse data. Data: " + line

elif (" 12 41 02 " in line): #single message

#parse CAN data

try:

data = line.split(" ")[4][12:17].replace(" ","")

hours = int(data[2:] + data[:2], 16)

except:

return "Error: Unable to parse data. Data: " + line

elif (" 12 41 03 " in line): #single message

#parse CAN data

try:

minutes = int(line.split(" ")[4][12:14], 16)

except:

return "Error: Unable to parse data. Data: " + line

elif ("581 [8] 80" in line): #crashed

return "Error: Crashed motor controller. Please try again."

else:

return "Error: Unexpected message format, cannot decode reply from motor controller. Data: " + line

return ""

conn = sqlite3.connect(db_path)

curs = conn.cursor()

#note time

p = subprocess.Popen("date +\"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M\"", stdout=subprocess.PIPE, shell=True)

(output, err) = p.communicate()

current_date = output

#Create needed folder structure

if not (os.path.exists(csv_path)):

os.makedirs(csv_path)

csv_path += "FaultLog.csv"

with open(csv_path, 'w+') as file:

file.write("Date:," + current_date[:10] + "\n")

file.write("Time:," + current_date[11:] + "\n\n")

#SEVCON Fault Retreival

file.write('Hours Ago [h], Minutes & Seconds Ago, Fault ID, Fault Name, Fault Cause, Fault Remedy\n')

#send password to gain access

p = subprocess.Popen("cansend can0 601#2B005002DF4BEFFA", cwd="/data/can-utils/", stdout=subprocess.PIPE, shell=True)

p = subprocess.Popen("candump -t A -n 1 -T 100 can0,581:7ff", cwd="/data/can-utils/", stdout=subprocess.PIPE, shell=True)

(output, err) = p.communicate()

for num in range(0,40):

pass

#select event through 4111

p = subprocess.Popen("cansend can0 601#2B114100" + hex(num)[2:].zfill(2) + "00EFFA", cwd="/data/can-utils/", stdout=subprocess.PIPE, shell=True)

p = subprocess.Popen("candump -t A -n 1 -T 100 can0,581:7ff", cwd="/data/can-utils/", stdout=subprocess.PIPE, shell=True)

(output, err) = p.communicate()

#send request for event ID through 4112

p = subprocess.Popen("(sleep 0.1; cansend can0 601#4012410100000000; cansend can0 601#4012410200000000; cansend can0 601#4012410300000000;) &", cwd="/data/can-utils/", stdout=subprocess.PIPE, shell=True)

p = subprocess.Popen("candump -t A -n 3 -T 500 can0,581:7ff", cwd="/data/can-utils/", stdout=subprocess.PIPE, shell=True)

(output, err) = p.communicate()

message = ""

if len(output) > 0: # got the response message

lines = output.strip().split("\n")

for line in lines:

message = parse_msg(line)

else:

message = "Error: Did not receive reply from motor controller."

if message == "":

#query database for fault description and remedy

curs.execute("SELECT * FROM FaultDictionary WHERE faultID = '" + str(faultID) + "'") #faultID, message, description, action

for row in curs: #only ever one, since unique

#record to csv

file.write(str(hours) + "," + str(minutes) + "," + str(row[0]) + "," + str(row[1]) + "," + str(row[2]) + "," + str(row[3]) + "\n")

#print str(hours) + "," + str(minutes) + "," + str(row[0]) + "," + str(row[1]) + "," + str(row[2]) + "," + str(row[3]) + "\n"

else:

print message

break

#BMS Fault Retrieval

#file.write('\n\nFault ID\n')

if not message == "":

os.remove(csv_path)

conn.close()

tldr；PHP exec()函数调用python脚本。Exec()应该等待您调用的内容完成。有些脚本是这样做的，但其他脚本没有。在