android后台定位,Android百度地图SDK，为何只有将App放在后台才能定位？

看了郭霖的第一行代码，照着上面的百度地图SDK教程敲了一遍，发现第一次进App的时候是不定位的，只有回到桌面，也就是把App后台运行，再打开App才会进行定位功能，这是什么原因呢？代码确认了好几遍了

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity

{

public LocationClient mLocationClient;

private TextView positionText;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)

{

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

mLocationClient=new LocationClient(getApplicationContext());

mLocationClient.registerLocationListener(new MyLocationListener());

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

positionText= (TextView) findViewById(R.id.position_text_view);

List permissionList=new ArrayList<>();

if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(MainActivity.this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)

!= PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED)

{

permissionList.add(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION);

}

if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)

!=PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED)

{

permissionList.add(Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE);

}

if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE)

!=PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED)

{

permissionList.add(Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE);

}

if (!permissionList.isEmpty())

{

String[] permissions=permissionList.toArray(new String[permissionList.size()]);

ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,permissions,1);

}

else

{

requestLocation();

}

}

private void requestLocation()

{

initLocation();

mLocationClient.start();

}

private void initLocation()

{

LocationClientOption option=new LocationClientOption();

option.setScanSpan(1000);

mLocationClient.setLocOption(option);

}

public class MyLocationListener implements BDLocationListener

{

@Override

public void onReceiveLocation(BDLocation bdLocation)

{

//当绑定的LocationClient获取到位置信息的时候就会回调这个方法,BDLocation中存放的就是位置信息

StringBuilder currentPosition=new StringBuilder();

currentPosition.append("纬度:").append(bdLocation.getLatitude()).append("\n");

currentPosition.append("经度:").append(bdLocation.getLongitude()).append("\n");

currentPosition.append("定位方式:");

if (bdLocation.getLocType()==BDLocation.TypeGpsLocation)

{

currentPosition.append("GPS");

}

else if (bdLocation.getLocType()==BDLocation.TypeNetWorkLocation)

{

currentPosition.append("网络");

}

positionText.setText(currentPosition);

}

@Override

public void onConnectHotSpotMessage(String s, int i)

{

}

}

@Override

public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults)

{

switch (requestCode)

{

case 1:

{

if (grantResults.length>0)

{

for (int results:grantResults)

{

if (results!=PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED)

{

Toast.makeText(this,"拒绝权限将无法使用本产品",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

finish();

return;

}

}

requestLocation();

}

else

{

Toast.makeText(this,"发生未知错误",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

finish();

}

break;

}

}

}

@Override

protected void onDestroy()

{

super.onDestroy();

mLocationClient.stop();

}

}