matlab createtask,MATLAB中进行并行计算.pdf

MATLAB中进行并行计算

Getting Started with Parallel Computing using

MATLAB: Interactive and Scheduled Applications

Created by S. Zaranek, E. Johnson and A. Chakravarti

1. Objectives

This user guide provides an end user with instructions on how to get started running

parallel MATLAB applications using a desktop computer or a cluster.

2. Assumptions

User has access to MATLAB and Parallel Computing Toolbox on the desktop

computer or head node of the cluster.

If running on a cluster:

MATLAB Distributed Computing Server has been installed by an administrator on

the cluster.

The desktop MATLAB client has been configured to connect to the cluster. If this has

not been done, you should contact the cluster administrator.

3. Getting the Example Files

Unzip the demoFiles.zip file that was provided along with this guide. You can

add the files to the MATLAB path by running the addpath command in

MATLAB.

>> addpath

4. Examples Running Locally

In this section, you will be running and submitting job s using the local

configuration.

If your workflow will ultimately involve submitting jobs to a cluster, you can

follow this section by switching the default configuration from local to that of

your cluster and running these jobs again. This is described in Section 5.

You can set the configuration to local, either at the command-line

>> defaultParallelConfig('local')

or by using the user interface found in the parallel menu. See screen snapshot

below.

For more information on configurations and programming with user

configurations, see:

/access/helpdesk/help/toolbox/distcomp/index.html?/a

ccess/helpdesk/help/toolbox/distcomp/f5-16141.html#f5-16540

1. Using an Interactive MATLAB pool

To interactively run your parallel code, you first need to open a MATLAB pool.

This reserves a col