php文件目录处理函数,php文件目录操作函数

1、创建目录(mkdir)

bool mkdir (string$pathname [,int$mode [,bool$recursive [,resource$context ]]] )

mkdir("/path/to/my/dir", 0777); //成功返回true,失败返回false;

?>

2、判断文件是否存在(file_exist)

bool file_exists (string$filename )

$filename = '/path/to/foo.txt';

if (file_exists($filename)) {

echo "The file $filename exists";

} else {

echo "The file $filename does not exist";

}

?>

3、目录是否存在(is_dir)

bool is_dir (string$filename )

var_dump(is_dir('a_file.txt'));// 输出false

var_dump(is_dir('bogus_dir/abc')); //输出false

var_dump(is_dir('..')); //输出true

?>

4、判断给定文件名是否为一个正常的文件 (is_file)

bool is_file ( string$filename )

var_dump(is_file('a_file.txt'));//true

var_dump(is_file('/usr/bin/'));//false

?>

5、

判断给定文件名是否为一个符号连接 (is_link)

bool is_link ( string$filename )

var_dump(is_link("a.lnk")); //输出true

?>

6、

删除目录 (rmdir)

bool rmdir ( string$dirname )

var_dump(rmdir("/usr/local/a")); //只能删除空目录，当a为空目录删除成功，a为非空目录删除失败

?>

7、删除文件(unlink)

bool unlink ( string$filename )

while(is_file($data_file_to_delete) == TRUE)

{

chmod($data_file_to_delete, 0666);

unlink($data_file_to_delete);

}

?>

8、读取目录文件

(opendir，readir,closedir)

resource opendir ( string$path [,resource$context ] )

string readdir ( resource$dir_handle )

voidclosedir (resource $dir_handle )

$dir = "/etc/php5/";

// Open a known directory, and proceed to read its contents

if (is_dir($dir)) {

if ($dh = opendir($dir)) {

while (($file = readdir($dh)) !== false) {

echo "filename: $file : filetype: " . filetype($dir . $file) . "\n";

}

closedir($dh);

}

}

?>

9、扩展函数，方法

删除目录及目录下所有文件夹

public function rmdir_tree($dirname){

if(is_file($dirname)) unlink($dirname);

$hd = opendir($dirname);

while(false !== ($file = readdir($hd))){

if($file == "." || $file == ".."){

continue;

}

$path = $dirname."/".$file;

if(is_dir($path)){

rmdir_tree($path);

}elseif (is_file($path)){

unlink($path);

}

}

closedir($hd);

rmdir($dirname);

}