oracle ash说明,ASH报告解读

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最新推荐文章于 2023-12-12 11:40:39 发布

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文章标签： oracle ash说明

Top Events

Top User Events

Event

Event Class

% Activity

Avg Active Sessions

CPU + Wait for CPU

CPU

69.83

2.75

cursor: pin S wait on X

Concurrency

22.50

0.89

db file sequential read

User I/O

3.36

0.13

这一部分是用户会话的等待事件的信息。列出了采样时段内数据库发生的显著用户等待！

Top Background Events

No data exists for this section of the report.

Top Event P1/P2/P3 Values

Event

% Event

P1 Value, P2 Value, P3 Value

% Activity

Parameter 1

Parameter 2

Parameter 3

cursor: pin S wait on X

22.50

"2407790554","7443178323968","21474939807"

0.03

idn

value

where|sleeps

db file sequential read

3.36

"24","3361539","1"

0.06

file#

block#

blocks

这部分信息显示了在抽样会话活动中占很高百分比的等待事件的参数值它通过总的等待时间(%Event)百分比进行排序后被显示.对于每一个等待事件p1,p2,p3的值与等待事件参数parameter

Load Profile

Top Service/Module

Service

Module

% Activity

Action

% Action

SYS$USERS

JDBC Thin Client

96.39

UNNAMED

96.39

db10g

JDBC Thin Client

1.50

UNNAMED

1.50

SYS$BACKGROUND

UNNAMED

1.16

UNNAMED

1.16

这部分信息显示了在抽样会话活动中占很高百分比的服务和模块信息

Top Client IDs

No data exists for this section of the report.

这部分信息显示了在抽样会话活动中占很高百分比的客户端的id信息它是数据库会话中应用程序的特定标识符

Top SQL Command Types

'Distinct SQLIDs' is the count of the distinct number of SQLIDs with the given SQL Command Type found over all the ASH samples in the analysis period

SQL Command Type

Distinct SQLIDs

% Activity

Avg Active Sessions

SELECT

721

92.18

3.63

INSERT

3.13

0.12

DELETE

1.02

0.04

这部分信息显示了在抽样会话活动中占很高百分比的sql命令类型比如select或update

Top SQL

Top SQL Statements

SQL ID

Planhash

% Activity

Event

% Event

SQL Text

32.29

CPU + Wait for CPU

18.32

select * from (select "GAMS_AS...

32.29

cursor: pin S wait on X

13.97

select * from (select "GAMS_AS...

3360248884

10.84

CPU + Wait for CPU

5.42

select * from (select "GAMS_AS...

cursor: pin S wait on X

5.42

3882758678

9.03

CPU + Wait for CPU

5.93

select count(1) "C" from (sele...

cursor: pin S wait on X

3.10

675345696

6.83

CPU + Wait for CPU

6.83

select "pi"."WORKCATEGORY" "WO...

4277285853

2.03

CPU + Wait for CPU

2.03

select '????' as name, (sjzcam...

这部分安装sql的活动频度列出了前6位的sql语句。空值说明没有采样到数据。

Top SQL using literals

Plan Hash

% Activity

# of Sampled SQL Versions

Example SQL 1

Example SQL TEXT 1

Example SQL 2

Example SQL TEXT 2

4047759096

1.21

select * from ( select rownum ...

这部分列出了一些未绑定变量的sql。

Complete List of SQL Text

SQL Id

SQL Text

004m842u7jag2

select * from ( select rownum rn, page2.* from (select * from T_GLBdgCtrl t where ( ( ACCOUNT = 1863 ) ) and ( paytype=1076 and exists (select 1 from t_planmain a, t_planaccredi b where a.printid = b.billcode AND a.toctrlid = ctrlid AND a.wfstatus = 96 ) ) and ( ( (EXISTS(Select 1 from (Select * from T_PUBAGENCY where (STATUS = 2 and ((TYPE = 1036069 or TYPE = 1036085 or TYPE = 1036070 or T YPE = 90001883 )))) where t.BDGAGENCY=ITEMID and CODE Like '042203%'))) and curbal > 0 ) and 1 = 1 ) page2 where rownum<= 30) where rn > 0

4crmacgh98zur

select '????' as name, (sjzcamt/apamt) * 100 as value from v_indi_expenditurcity

d0bntffqjt8wn

fnw8mawmhqnqd

select "pi"."WORKCATEGORY" "WORKCATEGORY", count(1) "workCount" from "PARTICIPANT" "pi" where "pi"."ACTION"=0 and "pi"."WORKCATEGORY" is not null and ("pi"."USERID"=:1 or "pi"."COMMISSION"=:2) group by "pi"."WORKCATEGORY"

gsp8kxf900anp

select * from ( select rownum rn, page2.* from (select * from T_GLBdgCtrl t where ( ( ACCOUNT = 1863 ) ) and ( paytype=1076 and exists (select 1 from t_planmain a, t_planaccredi b where a.printid = b.billcode AND a.toctrlid = ctrlid AND a.wfstatus = 96 ) ) and ( ( (EXISTS(Select 1 from (Select * from T_PUBAGENCY where (STATUS = 2 and ((TYPE = 1036069 or TYPE = 1036085 or TYPE = 1036070 or TYPE = 90001883 )))) where t.BDGAGENCY=ITEMID and CODE Like '135204%'))) and curbal > 0 ) and 1 = 1 ) page2 where rownum<= 30) where rn > 0

这部分是列出了所有的sql语句。

Top PL/SQL Procedures

No data exists for this section of the report.

Top Sessions

'# Samples Active' shows the number of ASH samples in which the session was found waiting for that particular event. The percentage shown in this column is calculated with respect to wall clock time and not total database activity.

'XIDs' shows the number of distinct transaction IDs sampled in ASH when the session was waiting for that particular event

For sessions running Parallel Queries, this section will NOT aggregate the PQ slave activity into the session issuing the PQ. Refer to the 'Top Sessions running PQs' section for such statistics.

Sid, Serial#

% Activity

Event

% Event

User

Program

# Samples Active

XIDs

1724, 12

25.37

CPU + Wait for CPU

23.82

BJ_ZCGL

JDBC Thin Client

844/900 [ 94%]

cursor: pin S wait on X

1.55

55/900 [ 6%]

2057,21653

19.56

cursor: pin S wait on X

19.39

BJ_ZCGL

JDBC Thin Client

687/900 [ 76%]

1709,51321

5.50

CPU + Wait for CPU

5.00

BJ_ZCGL

JDBC Thin Client

177/900 [ 20%]

2023, 11

2.77

CPU + Wait for CPU

2.17

IFMIS_2015

JDBC Thin Client

77/900 [ 9%]

1712,53483

2.60

cursor: pin S wait on X

1.55

BJ_ZCGL

JDBC Thin Client

55/900 [ 6%]

这部分列出了活动最频繁的会话信息。这一部分为我们提供了非常有用的信息，那就是哪些进程活动频繁。我们通过这一部分获取到某个活动频繁的会话信息，可以通过使用ashrpti.sql来生成针对这个会话的ASH性能报告，或者可以使用sql_trace对这个会话进程跟踪。这样我们就能了解到当前这个会话正在做什么。

Top Blocking Sessions

No data exists for this section of the report.

这一部分列举了被阻塞的会话信息。

Top Sessions running PQs

No data exists for this section of the report.

这部分信息显示了哪些在抽样会话活动中占很高百分比的正处于等待的并行查询

这部分列出了活动频繁的前几位并行执行的会话信息。

Top Objects/Files/Latches

Top DB Objects

No data exists for this section of the report.

Top DB Files

With respect to Cluster and User I/O events only.

File ID

% Activity

Event

% Event

File Name

Tablespace

1.50

db file sequential read

0.87

+DKGRP2/bj_zcgl01

BJ_ZCGL

1.07

db file sequential read

0.82

+DKGRP1/bj_zcgl

BJ_ZCGL

这部分信息显示了在抽样会话活动中占访问量很高百分比的数据库文件

Top Latches

No data exists for this section of the report.

这部分信息显示了在抽样会话活动中占很高百分比的闩锁信息

闩锁是一种简单低级别串行化机制用来保护sga中的共享数据结构.比如闩锁保护当前访问数据库和缓冲区缓存中数据块结构的用户列表.当维护或查找这些结构时服务器或后台进程请求持有闩锁的时间是非常短暂的.闩锁的实现依赖于操作系统特别是一个进程等待获取一个闩锁多长时间.

这部分列出latch竞争。

Activity Over Time

Analysis period is divided into smaller time slots

Top 3 events are reported in each of those slots

'Slot Count' shows the number of ASH samples in that slot

'Event Count' shows the number of ASH samples waiting for that event in that slot

'% Event' is 'Event Count' over all ASH samples in the analysis period

Slot Time (Duration)

Slot Count

Event

Event Count

% Event

10:05:57 (3 secs)

CPU + Wait for CPU

0.23

cursor: pin S wait on X

0.23

10:06:00 (2.0 min)

447

CPU + Wait for CPU

326

9.20

cursor: pin S wait on X

102

2.88

db file sequential read

0.25

10:08:00 (2.0 min)

418

CPU + Wait for CPU

354

9.99

cursor: pin S wait on X

0.90

db file sequential read

0.56

10:10:00 (2.0 min)

512

CPU + Wait for CPU

333

9.40

cursor: pin S wait on X

119

3.36

db file sequential read

1.13

10:12:00 (2.0 min)

486

CPU + Wait for CPU

317

8.95

cursor: pin S wait on X

119

3.36

db file parallel read

0.42

10:14:00 (2.0 min)

468

CPU + Wait for CPU

304

8.58

cursor: pin S wait on X

120

3.39

db file sequential read

0.42

10:16:00 (2.0 min)

432

CPU + Wait for CPU

293

8.27

cursor: pin S wait on X

120

3.39

db file sequential read

0.25

10:18:00 (2.0 min)

495

CPU + Wait for CPU

359

10.13

cursor: pin S wait on X

120

3.39

db file sequential read

0.25

10:20:00 (57 secs)

269

CPU + Wait for CPU

205

5.79

cursor: pin S wait on X

1.61

db file sequential read

0.08

这部分列举了各种等待的细粒度显示。

这一部分是ash报告信息最丰富的一部分.这部分信息对于长时间周期的ash报告来说因为在分析期间它提供了关于活动和工作负载概要深层次的详细信息.activity over time会被分成10个时段.每个时段的大小基于分析所持续的时间.第一个和最后一个时段是奇怪.所有内部时段是相等的大小它们可以相互比较.例如,如果分析时间持续10分钟那么所有的时段将会是每个一分钟.然后如果分析时间持续9分30秒,那么外部的时段可能是每个15秒内部的时段可能每个1分钟

特定时段中每个时段包含的信息如下:

列描述

slot time(持续时间) 时段的持续时间

solt count 在时段中抽样会话的数量

event 在时段中顶级的三个等待事件

event count ash抽样等待的等待事件的数量

%event ash抽样等待的等待事件在整个分析期间所占的百分比

当比较内部时段时,通过识别异常的event count和slot count列执行一个倾斜分析.event count列的异常指示了在抽样会话中等待的等待事件数量增加了.slot count列的异常指示活动的会自豪感增加了,因为ash数据只从活动会话中进持抽样说明数据库的

End of Report

参考：http://blog.itpub.net/26015009/viewspace-776642/

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oracle ash说明,ASH报告解读

Top EventsTop User EventsEventEvent Class% ActivityAvg Active SessionsCPU + Wait for CPUCPU69.832.75cursor: pin S wait on XConcurrency22.500.89db file sequential readUser I/O3.360.13这一部分是用户会话的等待事件的信息。...
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