redis 3.0.0 linux下载,centos安装redis3.0.0集群

这里创建6个redis节点，其中三个为主节点，三个为从节点。

redis和端口对应关系：

127.0.0.1:7000

127.0.0.1:7001

127.0.0.1:7002

从：

127.0.0.1:7003

127.0.0.1:7004

127.0.0.1:7005

步骤：

1,下载redis。官网下载3.0.0版本，之前几的版本不支持集群模式

下载地址：http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.0.0.tar.gz

2：上传服务器，解压，编译

tar -zxvf redis-3.0.0-rc2.tar.gz

mv redis-3.0.0-rc2.tar.gz redis3.0

cd /usr/local/redis3.0

make & make install

3：创建集群需要的目录并拷贝redis

mkdir -p /usr/local/cluster

mkdir -p /usr/local/cluster/7000

mkdir -p /usr/local/cluster/7001

mkdir -p /usr/local/cluster/7002

mkdir -p /usr/local/cluster/7003

mkdir -p /usr/local/cluster/7004

mkdir -p /usr/local/cluster/7005

cp -rf /usr/local/redis3.0/* /usr/local/cluster/7000/

cp -rf /usr/local/redis3.0/* /usr/local/cluster/7001/

cp -rf /usr/local/redis3.0/* /usr/local/cluster/7002/

cp -rf /usr/local/redis3.0/* /usr/local/cluster/7003/

cp -rf /usr/local/redis3.0/* /usr/local/cluster/7004/

cp -rf /usr/local/redis3.0/* /usr/local/cluster/7005/

4：修改配置文件redis.conf

vi /usr/local/cluster/7000/redis.conf

##修改配置文件中的下面选项

port 7000

daemonize yes

cluster-enabled yes

cluster-config-file nodes.conf

cluster-node-timeout 5000

appendonly yes

#同样再对其它配置文件进行修改

vi /usr/local/cluster/7001/redis.conf

vi /usr/local/cluster/7002/redis.conf

vi /usr/local/cluster/7003/redis.conf

vi /usr/local/cluster/7004/redis.conf

vi /usr/local/cluster/7005/redis.conf

##注意：不同的目录配置不同的redis.conf中的port

5：启动6个redis

cd /usr/local/cluster/7000/src

redis-server ../redis.conf

cd /usr/local/cluster/7001/src

redis-server ../redis.conf

cd /usr/local/cluster/7002/src

redis-server ../redis.conf

cd /usr/local/cluster/7003/src

redis-server ../redis.conf

cd /usr/local/cluster/7004/src

redis-server ../redis.conf

cd /usr/local/cluster/7005/src

redis-server ../redis.conf

##启动之后使用命令查看redis的启动情况ps -ef|grep redis

6,创建redis集群

cd /usr/local/redis3.0/src

./redis-trib.rb create --replicas 1 127.0.0.1:7000 127.0.0.1:7001 127.0.0.1:7002 127.0.0.1:7003 127.0.0.1:7004 127.0.0.1:7005

6.1, yum install ruby

执行上面的命令的时候会报错，因为是执行的的脚本，需要

错误内容：/usr/bin/env: ruby: No such file or directory

所以需要安装ruby的环境，这里推荐使用 yum install ruby

如果yum无法安装ruby，可以单独下载ruby压缩包，安装！

6.2，yum install rubygems

然后再执行第步的创建集群命令，还会报错，提示缺少rubygems组件

错误内容：

./redis-trib.rb:24:in `require': no such file to load -- rubygems (LoadError)

from ./redis-trib.rb:24

yum install rubygems

6.3，gem install redis

再次执行第步的命令，还会报错，提示不能加载redis，是因为缺少redis的接口

错误内容：

/usr/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/custom_require.rb:31:in `gem_original_require': no such file to load -- redis (LoadError)

from /usr/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/custom_require.rb:31:in `require'

from ./redis-trib.rb:25

gem install redis

这里可能无法安装,因为无法连接gem服务器：

[@zw_22_90 src]# gem install redis --version 3.0.0

ERROR: Could not find a valid gem 'redis' (= 3.0.0) in any repository

ERROR: While executing gem ... (Gem::RemoteFetcher::FetchError)

需要手工下载并安装：

wget https://rubygems.global.ssl.fastly.net/gems/redis-3.2.1.gem --no-check-certificate

gem install -l ./redis-3.2.1.gem

6.4 再次执行第步的命令，正常执行

输入yes，然后配置完成。

[@zw_22_90 src]# ./redis-trib.rb create --replicas 1 127.0.0.1:7000 127.0.0.1:7001 127.0.0.1:7002 127.0.0.1:7003 127.0.0.1:7004 127.0.0.1:7005

>>> Creating cluster

Connecting to node 127.0.0.1:7000: OK

Connecting to node 127.0.0.1:7001: OK

Connecting to node 127.0.0.1:7002: OK

Connecting to node 127.0.0.1:7003: OK

Connecting to node 127.0.0.1:7004: OK

Connecting to node 127.0.0.1:7005: OK

>>> Performing hash slots allocation on 6 nodes...

Using 3 masters:

127.0.0.1:7000

127.0.0.1:7001

127.0.0.1:7002

Adding replica 127.0.0.1:7003 to 127.0.0.1:7000

Adding replica 127.0.0.1:7004 to 127.0.0.1:7001

Adding replica 127.0.0.1:7005 to 127.0.0.1:7002

M: 2022f24d581b4a7c3342e3245c32927cbd5ec16d 127.0.0.1:7000

slots:0-5460 (5461 slots) master

M: 37b7008f80f8c21a698da8cb1f1b32db8c0c415c 127.0.0.1:7001

slots:5461-10922 (5462 slots) master

M: ac6dc5fa96e856b34c1ba4c3814394e4ebb698dd 127.0.0.1:7002

slots:10923-16383 (5461 slots) master

S: b5b76d70bbb0dbf3e7df8a38f1259e95e2054721 127.0.0.1:7003

replicates 2022f24d581b4a7c3342e3245c32927cbd5ec16d

S: 6881f8fef9c25da486f320ebf2ead39c1502db4c 127.0.0.1:7004

replicates 37b7008f80f8c21a698da8cb1f1b32db8c0c415c

S: f090526d32cced97731eef2a2e1722a7bac7d9ea 127.0.0.1:7005

replicates ac6dc5fa96e856b34c1ba4c3814394e4ebb698dd

Can I set the above configuration? (type 'yes' to accept): yes

>>> Nodes configuration updated

>>> Assign a different config epoch to each node

>>> Sending CLUSTER MEET messages to join the cluster

Waiting for the cluster to join...

>>> Performing Cluster Check (using node 127.0.0.1:7000)

M: 2022f24d581b4a7c3342e3245c32927cbd5ec16d 127.0.0.1:7000

slots:0-5460 (5461 slots) master

M: 37b7008f80f8c21a698da8cb1f1b32db8c0c415c 127.0.0.1:7001

slots:5461-10922 (5462 slots) master

M: ac6dc5fa96e856b34c1ba4c3814394e4ebb698dd 127.0.0.1:7002

slots:10923-16383 (5461 slots) master

M: b5b76d70bbb0dbf3e7df8a38f1259e95e2054721 127.0.0.1:7003

slots: (0 slots) master

replicates 2022f24d581b4a7c3342e3245c32927cbd5ec16d

M: 6881f8fef9c25da486f320ebf2ead39c1502db4c 127.0.0.1:7004

slots: (0 slots) master

replicates 37b7008f80f8c21a698da8cb1f1b32db8c0c415c

M: f090526d32cced97731eef2a2e1722a7bac7d9ea 127.0.0.1:7005

slots: (0 slots) master

replicates ac6dc5fa96e856b34c1ba4c3814394e4ebb698dd

[OK] All nodes agree about slots configuration.

>>> Check for open slots...

>>> Check slots coverage...

[OK] All 16384 slots covered.

至此redis集群即搭建成功！

7，redis-cli命令进入集群环境

[@zw_22_90 src]# redis-cli -c -p 7000

127.0.0.1:7000> quit;

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