oracle 12 if,Oracle 12.1 RAC 系列 – 配置第二个网络和相应的SCAN2

在配置ADG或者使用oracle 的集群管理应用的HA时(比如OGG)，我们可能希望使用不同的网络，以避免ADG传输日志等对主生产网络的造成影响。

从11.2开始，我们可以使用crs管理多个网络资源(缺省只有network1)，但是SCAN只能在多个网络中的一个上活动(缺省是network1，后续可以指定到不同网络上)。

然后，我们通常会配置专门为ADG传输日志的network2网络，但是在配置连接串时，只能使用vip(因为SCAN通常给主生产上的network1使用)。

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从12.1开始，我们可以配置多个网络上的多个SCAN，比如我们配置ADG时，在network2上配置SCAN2。

具体配置如下：

–检查网卡接口对应的IP地址：

[root@rac1 ~]# ifconfig | egrep 'eth0' -A 1 | grep 'inet ' | cut -d : -f2 | cut -d ' ' -f1

192.168.56.61

192.168.56.63

[root@rac1 ~]# ifconfig | egrep 'eth2' -A 1 | grep 'inet ' | cut -d : -f2 | cut -d ' ' -f1

192.168.209.61

[root@rac1 ~]#

[root@rac2 ~]# ifconfig | egrep 'eth0' -A 1 | grep 'inet ' | cut -d : -f2 | cut -d ' ' -f1

192.168.56.62

192.168.56.64

192.168.56.65

[root@rac2 ~]# ifconfig | egrep 'eth2' -A 1 | grep 'inet ' | cut -d : -f2 | cut -d ' ' -f1

192.168.209.62

[root@rac2 ~]#

–添加新的public网络

[grid@rac1 ~]$ oifcfg getif

eth0  192.168.56.0  global  public

eth1  192.168.60.0  global  cluster_interconnect

[grid@rac1 ~]$

[grid@rac1 ~]$ oifcfg setif -global eth2/192.168.209.0:public

[grid@rac1 ~]$ oifcfg getif

eth0  192.168.56.0  global  public

eth1  192.168.60.0  global  cluster_interconnect

eth2  192.168.209.0  global  public

[grid@rac1 ~]$

–检查网络定义，缺省只有一个网络定义：network1

[grid@rac1 ~]$ srvctl config network

Network 1 exists

Subnet IPv4: 192.168.56.0/255.255.255.0/eth0, static

Subnet IPv6:

Ping Targets:

Network is enabled

Network is individually enabled on nodes:

Network is individually disabled on nodes:

[grid@rac1 ~]$

–添加新的网络集群资源(a new network cluster resource)

[root@rac1 ~]# ipcalc -bnm 192.168.209.61 255.255.255.0

NETMASK=255.255.255.0

BROADCAST=192.168.209.255

NETWORK=192.168.209.0

[root@rac1 ~]#

[root@rac1 ~]# srvctl add network -netnum 2 -subnet 192.168.209.0/255.255.255.0/eth2

[root@rac1 ~]#

[root@rac1 ~]# srvctl config network

Network 1 exists

Subnet IPv4: 192.168.56.0/255.255.255.0/eth0, static

Subnet IPv6:

Ping Targets:

Network is enabled

Network is individually enabled on nodes:

Network is individually disabled on nodes:

Network 2 exists

Subnet IPv4: 192.168.209.0/255.255.255.0/eth2, static

Subnet IPv6:

Ping Targets:

Network is enabled

Network is individually enabled on nodes:

Network is individually disabled on nodes:

[root@rac1 ~]#

这时集群的网络资源中已经配置了两个网络(包括新增加的网络)，如果使用“crsctl status res -t”查看，可以看到：

[root@rac1 ~]# crsctl status res -t |grep -A 2 network

ora.net1.network

ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                     STABLE

ONLINE  ONLINE       rac2                     STABLE

ora.net2.network

OFFLINE OFFLINE      rac1                     STABLE

OFFLINE OFFLINE      rac2                     STABLE

[root@rac1 ~]#

–添加vip

[root@rac1 ~]# srvctl add vip -node rac1 -netnum 2 -address rac1-adg-vip/255.255.255.0/eth2

[root@rac1 ~]# srvctl add vip -node rac2 -netnum 2 -address rac2-adg-vip/255.255.255.0/eth2

[root@rac1 ~]# srvctl config vip -n rac1

VIP exists: network number 1, hosting node rac1

VIP Name: rac1-vip

VIP IPv4 Address: 192.168.56.63

VIP IPv6 Address:

VIP is enabled.

VIP is individually enabled on nodes:

VIP is individually disabled on nodes:

VIP exists: network number 2, hosting node rac1

VIP Name: rac1-adg-vip

VIP IPv4 Address: 192.168.209.63

VIP IPv6 Address:

VIP is enabled.

VIP is individually enabled on nodes:

VIP is individually disabled on nodes:

[root@rac1 ~]# srvctl config vip -n rac2

VIP exists: network number 1, hosting node rac2

VIP Name: rac2-vip

VIP IPv4 Address: 192.168.56.64

VIP IPv6 Address:

VIP is enabled.

VIP