c# list转为json,在C＃中将文件列表转换为JSON数组

I am working on an API in ASP.NET. This API is written in C#. I am looking at a directory and I am trying to list each files details as a JSON string. The end result needs to work like this:

string json = "[{ name:'picture-1.png', mime-type:'image/png', size: 968 }, { name:'picture-2.png', mime-type:'image/png', size: 2578 }]";

In an attempt to do this, I currently have the following code:

string jsonArrayString = "[]";

string directory = Path.Combine(Server.MapPath("/"), "Files");

if (Directory.Exists(directory))

{

string[] fileNames = Directory.GetFiles(directory, "picture*", SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly);

foreach (string filename in fileNames)

{

FileInfo fileInfo = new FileInfo(fileName);

string actualFileName = fileInfo.Name;

string mimeType = MimeMapping.GetMimeMapping(fileInfo.Name);

long size = FileInfo.length;

// Add to JSON array?

}

}

return jsonArrayString;

I do not know what the best way to do this. Everything I'm doing feel like a hack. It seems like there should be an easy way to do what I'm trying. Yet, its clearly something I do not know.

解决方案

Use JSON.net

First, create a class like this

public class FileInformation

{

public string name{get;set;}

[JsonProperty(PropertyName = "mime-type")]

public string mimeType{get;set;}

public int size {get;set;}

}

then

var list = new List();

foreach (string filename in fileNames)

{

FileInfo fileInfo = new FileInfo(fileName);

string actualFileName = fileInfo.Name;

string mimeType = MimeMapping.GetMimeMapping(fileInfo.Name);

long size = FileInfo.length;

list.Add(new FileInformation(){//SetProperties});

}

var yourJSONString = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(list);

that's it

Download JSON.net from the website

http://james.newtonking.com/json

or via nuget