ajax怎么访问网址,ajax提交网页访问请求

//首先创建访问对象 request

var request = false;

try{

request = new XMLHttpRequest();

}

catch (trymicrosoft) {

try{

request = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");

}

catch (othermicrosoft) {

try {

request = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");

}

catch (failed) {

request = false;

}

}

}

if (!request)

alert("Error initializing XMLHttpRequest!");

//再定义反馈接收函数

function updatePage() {

if (request.readyState == 4) {

if (request.status == 200) {

//alert(request.responseText);

} else{

//alert("status is " + request.status);

}

}

}

//在需要提交请求的地方，以下为Get方式

request.open("GET", "xxxx.asp?parm=yyyy", true);

request.onreadystatechange = updatePage;

request.send(null);

//以下通过Post方式打开连接，大小可以超过2K

request.open("POST", url, true);

request.setRequestHeader("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded");

request.onreadystatechange = updatePage;request.send("parm1=....&parm2=....");

最后，如果参数含有特殊字符，就先用escape()函数编码一下，服务器端用unescape解码。javascript和服务器端都支持这两个函数。