android a z 快速定位,Android ListView A~Z快速索引（改进版）

上一篇文章虽然实现了ListView 快速索引的效果，但是有一个小小的Bug。这个Bug我在前面也说了，这篇文章就来解决这个Bug。

我研究的时候发现只要showBg值为true，中间的字母就显示，而当showBg 的值为false的时候中间的字母就可以消失。只要SlideBar的状态为ACTION_DOWN和ACTION_MOVE 的时候showBg的值为true，而ACTION_UP的时候showBg的值就为false；

所以根据上面这个特征，我们只要把OnToucheLetterChange()这个回调函数的参数改一下就可以了。改成onTouchLetterChange(boolean isTouched, String s)

boolean类型的参数直接把showBg传过去就可以了。

改进后的代码如下：

package com.folyd.tuan.view;

import android.content.Context;

import android.graphics.Canvas;

import android.graphics.Color;

import android.graphics.Paint;

import android.graphics.Typeface;

import android.util.AttributeSet;

import android.view.MotionEvent;

import android.view.View;

/**

* 自定义的View，实现ListView A~Z快速索引效果

*

* @author Folyd

*

*/

public class SlideBar extends View {

private Paint paint = new Paint();

private OnTouchLetterChangeListenner listenner;

// 是否画出背景

private boolean showBg = false;

// 选中的项

private int choose = -1;

// 准备好的A~Z的字母数组

public static String[] letters = { "#", "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G",

"H", "I", "J", "K", "L", "M", "N", "O", "P", "Q", "R", "S", "T",

"U", "V", "W", "X", "Y", "Z" };

// 构造方法

public SlideBar(Context context) {

super(context);

}

public SlideBar(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {

super(context, attrs);

}

@Override

protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {

super.onDraw(canvas);

// 获取宽和高

int width = getWidth();

int height = getHeight();

// 每个字母的高度

int singleHeight = height / letters.length;

if (showBg) {

// 画出背景

canvas.drawColor(Color.parseColor("#55000000"));

}

// 画字母

for (int i = 0; i < letters.length; i++) {

paint.setColor(Color.BLACK);

// 设置字体格式

paint.setTypeface(Typeface.DEFAULT_BOLD);

paint.setAntiAlias(true);

paint.setTextSize(20f);

// 如果这一项被选中，则换一种颜色画

if (i == choose) {

paint.setColor(Color.parseColor("#F88701"));

paint.setFakeBoldText(true);

}

// 要画的字母的x,y坐标

float posX = width / 2 - paint.measureText(letters[i]) / 2;

float posY = i * singleHeight + singleHeight;

// 画出字母

canvas.drawText(letters[i], posX, posY, paint);

// 重新设置画笔

paint.reset();

}

}

/**

* 处理SlideBar的状态

*/

@Override

public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {

final float y = event.getY();

// 算出点击的字母的索引

final int index = (int) (y / getHeight() * letters.length);

// 保存上次点击的字母的索引到oldChoose

final int oldChoose = choose;

switch (event.getAction()) {

case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:

showBg = true;

if (oldChoose != index && listenner != null && index > 0

&& index < letters.length) {

choose = index;

listenner.onTouchLetterChange(showBg, letters[index]);

invalidate();

}

break;

case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:

if (oldChoose != index && listenner != null && index > 0

&& index < letters.length) {

choose = index;

listenner.onTouchLetterChange(showBg, letters[index]);

invalidate();

}

break;

case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:

showBg = false;

choose = -1;

if (listenner != null) {

if (index <= 0) {

listenner.onTouchLetterChange(showBg, "A");

} else if (index > 0 && index < letters.length) {

listenner.onTouchLetterChange(showBg, letters[index]);

} else if (index >= letters.length) {

listenner.onTouchLetterChange(showBg, "Z");

}

}

invalidate();

break;

}

return true;

}

/**

* 回调方法，注册监听器

*

* @param listenner

*/

public void setOnTouchLetterChangeListenner(

OnTouchLetterChangeListenner listenner) {

this.listenner = listenner;

}

/**

* SlideBar 的监听器接口

*

* @author Folyd

*

*/

public interface OnTouchLetterChangeListenner {

void onTouchLetterChange(boolean isTouched, String s);

}

}

Activity中就很容易处理了：

mSlideBar

.setOnTouchLetterChangeListenner(new OnTouchLetterChangeListenner() {

@Override

public void onTouchLetterChange(boolean isTouched, String s) {

float_letter.setText(s);

if (isTouched) {

float_letter.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

} else {

float_letter.postDelayed(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

float_letter.setVisibility(View.GONE);

}

}, 100);

}

int position = array.indexOf(s);

mListView.setSelection(position);

}

});

这样就解决Bug了。哈哈。