计算机中的各种文件(国外英文资料)
计算机中的各种文件(国外英文资料)
File type: image, text, sound, video, etc
Image files:
A general introduction to photo formats
BMP
BMP bitmap (Window standard) is one of the most common lattice graph format, is also a Window system under the standard format, is under the Window display of lattice figure save the files in the form of nondestructive, its advantage is not only reduce the quality of images, but the file size is larger.
JPG/JPEG
(the union graphic panel photo format) is best suited for using true colors or smooth transitions of photos and images. The format to use lossy compression to reduce the size of the picture, so that the user will see with the decrease of the file, the quality of the images is also reduced, when the image is converted into. JPG file, the transparent area will be transformed into pure color pictures.
PNG
(portable network graphics format) is suitable for any type, any color depth image. You can also use PNG to save a picture with a palette. This format USES lossless compression to reduce the size of the image while retaining the transparent area in the image, so the file is slightly larger. Although the format applies to all images, some Web browsers do not support it.
GIF
GIF (graphics interchange format) is best suited for line drawing (for example, with 256 colors) and using large, solid-colored images. The format using lossless compression to reduce the size of the picture, for when the user to save the pictures. GIF, can decide whether to save or converted to pure color transparent area. At the same time, the GIF format can also save the animation file through multiple images. However, it is important to note that GIF only supports 256 colors
At present, the commonly used image format on the web for GIF, JPG (jpeg) of these two kinds of image compression format, because of its load quickly on the Internet, all the new image software support GIF, JPG format, therefore, to create a GIF or JPG images, just to save images in the software pictur