连接服务器中的共享文件夹,浏览服务器或网络共享中的文件

You can connect to different types of servers. Some servers are public,

and allow anybody to connect. Other servers require you to log in with a

username and password.

在服务器上您可能没有权限去执行特定的操作，比如在一个公共 FTP 站点上，您不大可能被允许删除文件。

您输入的网址，取决于服务器使用的文件共享方式。

SSH

如果您有服务器的SSH帐号，您可以使用它来连接。许多网络主机提供 SSH 帐户，成员可以安全上传文件，SSH 服务器总是需要用户登录。

典型的 SSH 网址如下所示：

ssh://username@servername.example.com/folder

When using SSH, all the data you send (including your password)

is encrypted so that other users on your network can’t see it.

FTP (需登录)

使用 FTP 是一种在因特网上传输文件的流行方法。因为通过 FTP 传输的数据未经加密，所以许多服务器现在都提供 SSH 访问。但是，对某些服务器仍可以或要求使用 FTP 上传或下载文件。通过要求登录的 FTP 站点，通常可以删除和上载文件。

典型的 FTP 网址如下所示：

ftp://username@ftp.example.com/path/

公开的 FTP

Sites that allow you to download files will sometimes provide

public or anonymous FTP access. These servers do not require a

username and password, and will usually not allow you to delete

or upload files.

典型的匿名 FTP 服务器网址如下所示：

ftp://ftp.example.com/path/

Some anonymous FTP sites require you to log in with a

public username and password, or with a public username using

your email address as the password. For these servers, use the

FTP (with login) method, and use the credentials

specified by the FTP site.

Windows 共享

Windows 系统使用一个私有协议在局域网上共享文件，Windows 网络中的计算机有用域来分组，用于更好地组织和控制访问。如果您有访问远程计算机的权限，您可以通过文件管理器来连接一个 Windows 共享。

典型的 Windows 共享网址如下所示：

smb://servername/Share

WebDAV 和安全 WebDAV

Based on the HTTP protocol used on the web, WebDAV is sometimes used to

share files on a local network and to store files on the internet. If the

server you’re connecting to supports secure connections, you should choose

this option. Secure WebDAV uses strong SSL encryption, so that other users

can’t see your password.

A WebDAV URL looks like this:

dav://example.hostname.com/path

NFS share

UNIX computers traditionally use the Network File System protocol to

share files over a local network. With NFS, security is based on the UID of

the user accessing the share, so no authentication credentials are

needed when connecting.

A typical NFS share URL looks like this:

nfs://servername/path