c语言编写存储手机号,C语言初学者求助！关于从键盘读入姓名和电话号码，将它们写入一个文件的问题。...-CSDN博客

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C语言初学者求助！关于从键盘读入姓名和电话号码，将它们写入一个文件的问题。

程序运行后，找不到文件。不知道哪里出错。代码也不知道怎么改！这样写代码有什么问题？要怎么解决？

具体代码如下：

#include

#define NAME_LEN 21

#define TEL_LEN 11

typedef struct Record Record;

struct Record

{

char name[NAME_LEN];

char Tel[TEL_LEN];

Record *next;

};

Record *get_person(Record *pcurrent);

void get_name(char *pname, size_t size);

void write_file(Record *first, char *filename, FILE *pfile);

void free_record(Record *first);

int main(void)

{

Record *first = NULL;

Record *current = NULL;

Record *previous = NULL;

char more = '\0';

printf("这是一个从键盘读入姓名和电话号码，将它们写入一个文件的程序！\n");

while(true)

{

printf("现在请确认是否有从键盘读入姓名和电话号码：Y：是！N：否！ ");

scanf(" %c", &more);

fflush(stdin);

if(toupper(more) == 'N')

break;

if(first == NULL)

first = current;

if(previous != NULL)

previous -> next = current;

get_person(current);

previous = current;

}

FILE *pfile = NULL;

char *filename = "myTel.txt";

write_file(first, filename, pfile);

free_record(first);

return 0;

}

Record *get_person(Record *pcurrent)

{

pcurrent = (Record*)malloc(sizeof(Record));

if(!pcurrent)

{

printf("没有分配内存！\a\a\a\n");

exit(1);

}

printf("现在从键盘读入不超过 %d 字节姓名： ", NAME_LEN - 1);

get_name(pcurrent -> name, NAME_LEN);

printf("现在从键盘读入%s的电话号码： ", pcurrent -> name);

get_name(pcurrent -> Tel, TEL_LEN);

pcurrent -> next = NULL;

return pcurrent;

}

void get_name(char *pname, size_t size)

{

fflush(stdin);

fgets(pname, size, stdin);

size_t len = strlen(pname);

if(pname[len - 1] == '\n')

pname[len - 1] = '\0';

}

void write_file(Record *first, char *filename, FILE *pfile)

{

Record *pcurrent = NULL;

for(pcurrent = first; pcurrent != NULL; pcurrent = pcurrent -> next)

{

if(!(pfile = fopen(filename, "a")))

{

fprintf(stderr, "打开%s文件不成功！\a\a\a\n", filename);

exit(1);

}

setvbuf(pfile, NULL, _IOFBF, BUFSIZ);

size_t len_name = strlen(pcurrent -> name);

if(EOF == fputs(pcurrent -> name, pfile))

{

fprintf(stderr, "%s写入%s文件不成功！\a\a\a\n", pcurrent -> name, filename);

exit(1);

}

int i = 0;

for(i = 0; i < NAME_LEN - len_name; ++i)

{

char ch1 = ' ';

if(EOF == fputc(ch1, pfile))

{

fprintf(stderr, "写入%s文件不成功！\a\a\a\n", filename);

exit(1);

}

if(EOF == fputs(pcurrent -> Tel, pfile))

{

fprintf(stderr, "电话号码写入%s文件不成功！\a\a\a\n", filename);

exit(1);

}

char ch2 = '\n';

if(EOF == fputc(ch2, pfile))

{

fprintf(stderr, "写入%s文件不成功！\a\a\a\n", filename);

exit(1);

}

fclose(pfile);

pfile = NULL;

}

void free_record(Record *first)

{

Record *pcurrent = NULL;

Record *previous = NULL;

pcurrent = first;

while(pcurrent != NULL)

{

previous = pcurrent;

pcurrent = pcurrent -> next;

free(previous);

previous = NULL;

}

free(first);

first = NULL;

}