mongocollection java,在MongoCollection< Document>中找到

I have a MongoCollection in which I assign a collection.

I'm trying to find a user by his id.

user = (Document) usersCollection.find(new Document("_id", username));

with that I'm getting an error

java.lang.ClassCastException: com.mongodb.FindIterableImpl cannot be

cast to org.bson.Document

When I try

BasicDBObject query = new BasicDBObject();

BasicDBObject fields = new BasicDBObject("_id", username);

usersCollection.find(query, fields);

I'm getting an error

The method find(Bson, Class) in the type MongoCollection is not applicable for the arguments (BasicDBObject, BasicDBObject)

解决方案

Try to create a filter to pass to the find() method to get a subset of the documents in your collection. For example, to find the document for which the value of the _id field is test, you would do the following:

import static com.mongodb.client.model.Filters.*;

MongoClient client = new MongoClient();

MongoDatabase database = client.getDatabase("mydb");

MongoCollection collection = database.getCollection("mycoll");

myDoc = collection.find(eq("_id", "test")).first();

System.out.println(myDoc.toJson());