php7升级注意事项,PHP7升级过程经验分享

PHP可以在一台主机上安装多个版本，我们先配置好PHP7的环境，PHP-FPM监听不同的端口，然后就可以尝试将部份业务切到PHP7下测试。

1：先安装系统类库

yum -y install libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel curl-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel freetype-devel libmcrypt-devel

2:下载并安装PHP7

wget http://cn2.php.net/get/php-7.0.0.tar.gz/from/this/mirror -O php-7.0.0.tar

tar -zxvf php-7.0.0.tar

cd php-7.0.0

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php7 \

--enable-fpm \

--enable-mbstring \

--enable-pcntl \

--enable-sockets \

--with-mysqli \

--with-pdo-mysql \

--enable-mysqlnd \

--with-gd \

--with-jpeg-dir \

--with-freetype-dir \

--with-iconv \

--with-openssl \

--with-curl \

--enable-opcache \

--with-mcrypt \

--enable-shared \

--enable-xml \

--enable-session

make

make install

3:安装redis扩展

wget https://github.com/phpredis/phpredis/archive/php7.zip -O php7_reids.zip

unzip php7_reids.zip

cd phpredis-php7/

/usr/local/php7/bin/phpize

./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php7/bin/php-config

make

make install

4:安装mongodb扩展

wget https://pecl.php.net/get/mongodb-1.1.6.tgz

tar -zxvf mongodb-1.1.6.tgz

cd mongodb-1.1.6

/usr/local/php7/bin/phpize

./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php7/bin/php-config

make

make install

由于新的扩展和原来的扩展使用大不一样，这里推荐这个库！

https://github.com/mongodb/mongo-php-library

http://mongodb.github.io/mongo-php-library/

5:安装libevent扩展

wget https://github.com/expressif/pecl-event-libevent/archive/master.zip -O pecl-event-libevent.zip

unzip pecl-event-libevent.zip

cd pecl-event-libevent-master/

/usr/local/php7/bin/phpize

./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php7/bin/php-config

make

make install

6:php.ini配置

cp php.ini-production php.ini

#在php.ini增加发下几行

extension=redis.so

extension=libevent.so

extension=mongodb.so

#启用opcache

zend_extension=opcache.so

opcache.enable=1

opcache.enable_cli=1

7:php-fpm配置

mv php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf

mv php-fpm.d/www.conf.default php-fpm.d/www.conf

#php-fpm.conf修改

daemonize = yes

#www.conf修改

listen = 127.0.0.1:9900

listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1

user = apache

group = apache

pm.max_children = 100

pm = dynamic

pm.start_servers = 20

pm.min_spare_servers = 20

pm.max_spare_servers = 50

pm.max_requests = 100000

request_slowlog_timeout = 6s

slowlog = log/$pool.log.slow

8:脚本启动和任务配置

#创建log目录

mkdir /usr/local/php7/log

#启动

/usr/local/php7/sbin/php-fpm

#重启

kill -USR2 `cat /usr/local/php7/var/run/php-fpm.pid`

#配置任务重启

01 01 * * * kill -USR2 `cat /usr/local/php7/var/run/php-fpm.pid`

简单总结如上！