指定ip做时间服务器,C实现一个NTP客户端，可以从指定IP的NTP服务器获取时间戳...

void sendPacket(intfd)

{

unsignedint data[12];structtimeval now;if (sizeof(data) != 48)

{

fprintf(stderr,"size error");return;

}

memset((char*)data, 0, sizeof(data));

data[0] = htonl((LI << 30) | (VN << 27) | (MODE << 24) | (STRATUM << 16) | (POLL << 8) | (PREC & 0xff));

data[1] = htonl(1<<16);

data[2] = htonl(1<<16);

gettimeofday(&now, NULL);

data[10] = htonl(now.tv_sec +JAN_1970);

data[11] =htonl(NTPFRAC(now.tv_usec));

send(fd, data,48, 0);

}void getNewTime(unsigned int *data,struct timeval *ptimeval)

{structNtpTime trantime;

trantime.coarse= Data(10);

trantime.fine= Data(11);

ptimeval->tv_sec = trantime.coarse -JAN_1970;

ptimeval->tv_usec =USEC(trantime.fine);

}double getNtpTime(char *pIP)

{intsockfd;structsockaddr_in addr_src,addr_dst;

fd_set fds;intret;intrecv_len;

unsignedint buf[12];

memset(buf,0,sizeof(buf));intaddr_len;int count = 0;structtimeval recvtv;struct timeval *ptimeval;doubleoffset;structtimeval timeout;

addr_len= sizeof(structsockaddr_in);//local

memset(&addr_src, 0, addr_len);

addr_src.sin_family=AF_INET;

addr_src.sin_addr.s_addr=htonl(INADDR_ANY);

addr_src.sin_port= htons(0);//remote

memset(&addr_dst, 0, addr_len);

addr_dst.sin_family=AF_INET;

addr_dst.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr(pIP);

addr_dst.sin_port= htons(123);//ntp默认端口123

if(-1==(sockfd =socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,IPPROTO_UDP)))

{

debugpri("create socket error!");return -1;

}

ret= bind(sockfd, (struct sockaddr*)&addr_src, addr_len);if(-1==ret)

{

debugpri("bind error!");

close(sockfd);return -1;

}

ret= connect(sockfd, (struct sockaddr*)&addr_dst, addr_len);if(-1==ret)

{

debugpri("connect error!");

close(sockfd);return -1;

}

sendPacket(sockfd);while (count < 20)

{

FD_ZERO(&fds);

FD_SET(sockfd,&fds);

timeout.tv_sec= 0;

timeout.tv_usec= 100000;

ret= select(sockfd + 1, &fds, NULL, NULL, &timeout);if (0 ==ret)

{

count++;

debugpri("ret == 0");

sendPacket(sockfd);

usleep(100*1000);continue;

}if(FD_ISSET(sockfd, &fds))

{

recv_len= recvfrom(sockfd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0, (struct sockaddr *)&addr_dst, (socklen_t*)&addr_len);if(-1==recv_len)

{

debugpri("recvfrom error");

close(sockfd);return -1;

}else if(recv_len > 0)

{

debugpri("receiv data");

getNewTime(buf,ptimeval);

debugpri("sec = %d usec = %d",ptimeval->tv_sec ,ptimeval->tv_usec);break;

}

}else{

debugpri("count %d",count);

usleep(50*1000);

count++;

}

}if(count >=20)

{

debugpri("getNewTime timeout !");

close(sockfd);return -1;

}

close(sockfd);return ptimeval->tv_sec;

}