linux执行脚本超时断开,linux expect 自动交互 执行命令 超时 不完整 中断 解决方法...

使用 expec t自动交互执行命令时，默认超时timeout为30s

手动添加set timeout -1设置 超时时间为无穷大 就可以执行完命令了

通过expect执行scp，传输文件不完整

写了一个脚本来传输文件，类似于这样：

sendsystem(){

expect -c "

spawn scp $ORACLE_BASE/oradata/$ORACLE_SID/system01.dbf oracle@$S_IP:$ORACLE_BASE/oradata/standby/

expect {

yes/no { send \"yes\r\"; exp_continue }

*assword* { send \"oracle\r\" }

};

expect 100%

expect eof ;

"

}

sendsysaux(){

expect -c "

spawn scp $ORACLE_BASE/oradata/$ORACLE_SID/sysaux01.dbf oracle@$S_IP:$ORACLE_BASE/oradata/standby/

expect {

yes/no { send \"yes\r\"; exp_continue }

*assword* { send \"oracle\r\" }

};

expect 100%

expect eof ;

"

}

结果：

spawn scp /home/oracle/std_control01.ctl oracle@192.168.134.134:/oracle/oradata/standby/std_control01.ctl

oracle@192.168.134.134's password:

std_control01.ctl 100% 9520KB 9.3MB/s 00:00

spawn scp /oracle/oradata/orcl/system01.dbf oracle@192.168.134.134:/oracle/oradata/standby/

oracle@192.168.134.134's password:

system01.dbf 92% 646MB 33.9MB/s 00:01 ETA

spawn scp /oracle/oradata/orcl/sysaux01.dbf oracle@192.168.134.134:/oracle/oradata/standby/

oracle@192.168.134.134's password:

sysaux01.dbf 100% 600MB 31.6MB/s 00:19

spawn scp /oracle/oradata/orcl/temp01.dbf oracle@192.168.134.134:/oracle/oradata/standby/

oracle@192.168.134.134's password:

temp01.dbf 100% 200MB 66.7MB/s 00:03

spawn scp /oracle/oradata/orcl/undotbs01.dbf oracle@192.168.134.134:/oracle/oradata/standby/

oracle@192.168.134.134's password:

undotbs01.dbf 100% 200MB 40.0MB/s 00:05

system01.dbf没传完就不传了

又试了几次发现偶尔其他文件也会传不完就不传了

最后发现是因为expect默认timeout为30S

手动添加set timeout -1设置超时时间为无穷大，问题解决

sendsystem(){

expect -c "

set timeout -1

spawn scp $ORACLE_BASE/oradata/$ORACLE_SID/system01.dbf oracle@$S_IP:$ORACLE_BASE/oradata/standby/

expect {

yes/no { send \"yes\r\"; exp_continue }

*assword* { send \"oracle\r\" }

};

expect 100%

expect eof ;

"

}