linux脚本自动更换界面,linux自动更换壁纸脚本

使用注意事项：

1,脚本文件可执行

2,将switchbg.sh中的BGDIR设置为墙纸目录

3,在/etc/crontab中增加

*/5 *    * * *     test        /home/test/switchbg.sh >/dev/null 2>&1

设置为每5分钟更换壁纸。

switchbg.sh

-------------------------------------------

#!/bin/bash

. ./discover_session_bus_address.sh

export DISPLAY=:0

confFile="/tmp/.switchbg.conf"

BGDIR="${HOME}/WallPaper"

filepath=${BGDIR}

find $filepath | grep -i -E ".jpg$|.png$|.jpeg$|.bmp$" > $confFile

cnt=`cat $confFile | wc -l`

while true

do

line=$(($RANDOM % $cnt + 1))

bgfile=$(head -n $line $confFile | tail -n 1)

bgfile="'file://$bgfile'"

bkfile=$(gsettings get org.gnome.desktop.background picture-uri)

#   echo "old_wallpaper: $bkfile"

#   echo "new_wallpaper: $bgfile"

if [ "$bkfile" != "$bgfile" ]

then

break

fi

done

gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.background picture-uri "$bgfile"

rm -f $confFile

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discover_session_bus_address.sh

---------------------------------------------

#!/bin/bash # Remember to run this script using the command "source ./filename.sh" # Search these processes for the session variable # (they are run as the current user and have the DBUS session variable set) compatiblePrograms=( nautilus kdeinit kded4 pulseaudio trackerd ) # Attempt to get a program pid for index in ${compatiblePrograms[@]}; do     PID=$(pidof -s ${index})     if [[ "${PID}" != "" ]]; then         break     fi done if [[ "${PID}" == "" ]]; then     echo "Could not detect active login session"     return 1 fi QUERY_ENVIRON="$(tr '\0' '\n' < /proc/${PID}/environ | grep "DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS" | cut -d "=" -f 2-)" if [[ "${QUERY_ENVIRON}" != "" ]]; then     export DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS="${QUERY_ENVIRON}"     echo "Connected to session:"     echo "DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS=${DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS}" else     echo "Could not find dbus session ID in user environment."     return 1 fi return 0