java 填充字符串,填充数字，直到字符串是在java中8个字符长？

i was reading and couldn't find quite the snippet. I am looking for a function that takes in a string and left pads zeros (0) until the entire string is 8 digits long. All the other snippets i find only lets the integer control how much to pad and not how much to pad until the entire string is x digits long. in java.

Example

BC238 => 000BC289

4 => 00000004

etc thanks.

解决方案

If you're starting with a string that you know is <= 8 characters long, you can do something like this:

s = "00000000".substring(0, 8 - s.length()) + s;

Actually, this works as well:

s = "00000000".substring(s.length()) + s;

If you're not sure that s is at most 8 characters long, you need to test it before using either of the above (or use Math.min(8, s.length()) or be prepared to catch an IndexOutOfBoundsException).

If you're starting with an integer and want to convert it to hex with padding, you can do this:

String s = String.format("%08x", Integer.valueOf(val));