mysql 1对多 group by,MySQL与Group By的一对多连接仅返回一个观察

I have a comment table and a tag table. For each comment, there could be multiple tags, or none. I want to join the two so I can get a list of tags for each comment.

CommentTable:

+---------+----------+---+

|CommentID| Title | ..|

+---------+----------+---+

| 1 | animals| |

| 2 | plants | |

+---------+----------+---+

TagTable:

+---------+----------+---+

| TagID |CommentID | ..|

+---------+----------+---+

| 5 | 1 | |

| 6 | 1 | |

| 7 | 3 | |

+---------+----------+---+

So, a query should return the tags, (5,6) for a commentID == 1 and empty array for CommentID == 2

This is what I have - it only selects the last ID and not multiples:

SELECT c.CommentID, c.Title, t.TagID FROM Comment as c

LEFT OUTER JOIN Tag as t ON c.CommentID = t.CommentID

GROUP BY t.TagID

解决方案

You can use GROUP_CONCAT to turn data in multiple rows into a single delimited string:

SELECT a.CommentID,

a.Title,

GROUP_CONCAT(b.TagID ORDER BY b.TagID) AS tags

FROM CommentTable a

LEFT JOIN TagTable b ON a.CommentID = b.CommentID

GROUP BY a.CommentID,

a.Title

In this case, if a comment does not have a corresponding tag, the field would just be NULL.