linux git 软件,Linux 下安装常用软件 git

Git 安装

检查是否已安装 git

find / -name git

// 如果存在 查看git 版本

git --version

如果版本合适，那就不用看下面的安装过程了，不合适将其移除

yum -y remove git

安装

wget https://github.com/git/git/archive/v2.27.0.tar.gz

2)解压：#tar -zxvf v2.27.0.tar.gz

3)安装依赖包：#yum -y install curl-devel expat-devel gettext-devel openssl-devel zlib-devel gcc perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker

注意：安装依赖时，会默认以yum方式安装 git，我们需要手动卸载

4)编译：#cd git-2.27.0 ; #make prefix=/usr/local/git all

5)安装git至指定目录：#make prefix=/usr/local/git install

6)配置环境变量：#vim /etc/profile

如果遇到

libgit.a(utf8.o): In function `reencode_string_iconv’:

/opt/git-master/utf8.c:530: undefined reference to `libiconv’

libgit.a(utf8.o): In function `reencode_string_len’:

/opt/git-master/utf8.c:569: undefined reference to `libiconv_open’

/opt/git-master/utf8.c:588: undefined reference to `libiconv_close’

/opt/git-master/utf8.c:582: undefined reference to `libiconv_open’

解决，安装 libiconv 即可

https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/libiconv/

wget https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.15.tar.gz

tar -xvf libiconv-1.15.tar.gz

cd libiconv-1.15

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libiconv && make && make install

然后 git 重新安装

make configure

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/git --with-iconv=/usr/local/libiconv

make && make install

1)配置环境变量：#vim /etc/profile

2)重新加载：#source /etc/profile

3)查看版本：#git --version

[root@localhost git-2.27.0]# git --version

git version 2.27.0

配置SSH

1)本地生成key #ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "你的邮箱@qq.com"

2)查看生成的key #cat  ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub

3)在github个人账户配置key