使用通知,您可以使您的服务生动.它适用于
Android 8.1.
以下是后台服务的代码
注意:
1)对上面的Build.VERSION_CODES.O使用startForegroundService
2)使用targetSdkVersion 25
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
mainActivity.startService(new Intent(getContext(), GpsServices.class));
} else {
mainActivity.startForegroundService(new Intent(getContext(), GpsServices.class));
}
BackgroundGpsServices类
public class BackgroundGpsServices extends Service implements LocationListener {
private LocationManager mLocationManager;
public final long UPDATE_INTERVAL = 500; /* 0.5 sec */
public static final int NOTIFICATION_ID = 200;
@Override
public void onCreate() {
sendNotification(this, false);
startLocationUpdates();
}
private void startLocationUpdates() {
if (!isLocationUpdateRunning) {
isLocationUpdateRunning = true;
mLocationManager = (LocationManager) this.getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
return;
}
if (mLocationManager != null) {
mLocationManager.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, UPDATE_INTERVAL, 0, this);
}
}
}
@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
sendNotification(BackgroundGpsServices.this, true);
System.out.println("onLocationChanged ----- location=" + location);
}
@Override
public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {
}
@Override
public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {
}
@Override
public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {
}
public static void sendNotification(Service service, boolean isUpdate) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
Intent intent = new Intent(service, MainActivity.class);
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(service, 0, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_NO_CREATE);
NotificationCompat.Builder mNotifyBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(service)
.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)
.setContentTitle("INFO_NOTIFICATION_TITLE")
.setOngoing(true)
.setAutoCancel(false)
.setContentText("INFO_NOTIFICATION_MESSAGE")
.setContentIntent(pendingIntent);
Notification notification = mNotifyBuilder.build();
if (isUpdate) {
NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) service.getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
if (notificationManager != null) {
notificationManager.notify(NOTIFICATION_ID, notification);
}
} else {
service.startForeground(NOTIFICATION_ID, notification);
}
}
}
@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
// If we get killed, after returning from here, restart
return START_STICKY;
}
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
// We don't provide binding, so return null
return null;
}
/* Remove the locationlistener updates when Services is stopped */
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
try {
stopLocationUpdates();
stopForeground(true);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void stopLocationUpdates() {
isLocationUpdateRunning = false;
if (mLocationManager != null) {
mLocationManager.removeUpdates(this);
}
}
}