mysql服务类型_[MySQL] mysql地理位置服务geometry字段类型

这个字段类型是MysqL5.7新增的功能,主要就是解决坐标存储和距离计算的常见问题

创建表:

CREATE TABLE `service` (

`id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,

`name` varchar(128) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',

`content` varchar(128) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',

`tel` varchar(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',

`location` geometry NOT NULL,

PRIMARY KEY (`id`),

KEY `location` (`location`(32))

) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=1 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8

插入坐标

insert into service (name,content,tel,location)values("陶士涵",'牛逼','18898989898',ST_GeomFromText('POINT(116.28828 40.053257)'));

读取坐标

select *,astext(location) from service;

查询距离

SELECT name,(st_distance (location,point(116.282459,40.047955) ) *111195) AS distance FROM service ORDER BY distance;

判断距离

SELECT name,astext(location),FLOOR(st_distance (location,40.047955) ) *111195) AS distance FROM service having distance < 1000 ORDER BY distance;