linux qt fd socket,linux socket的select函数例子

#include#include#include#include#include#include#include#include#include#defineMYPORT 1234//the port users will be connecting to#defineBACKLOG 5//how many pending connections queue will hold#defineBUF_SIZE 200intfd_A[BACKLOG];//accepted connection fdintconn_amount;//current connection amountvoidshowclient()

{inti;

printf("client amount: %d\n", conn_amount);for(i=0; i

printf("[%d]:%d", i, fd_A[i]);

}

printf("\n\n");

}intmain(void)

{intsock_fd, new_fd;//listen on sock_fd, new connection on new_fdstructsockaddr_in server_addr;//server address informationstructsockaddr_in client_addr;//connector's address informationsocklen_t sin_size;intyes=1;charbuf[BUF_SIZE];intret;inti;if((sock_fd=socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM,0))==-1) {

perror("socket");

exit(1);

}if(setsockopt(sock_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,&yes,sizeof(int))==-1) {

perror("setsockopt");

exit(1);

}

server_addr.sin_family=AF_INET;//host byte orderserver_addr.sin_port=htons(MYPORT);//short, network byte orderserver_addr.sin_addr.s_addr=INADDR_ANY;//automatically fill with my IPmemset(server_addr.sin_zero,'\0',sizeof(server_addr.sin_zero));if(bind(sock_fd, (structsockaddr*)&server_addr,sizeof(server_addr))==-1) {

perror("bind");

exit(1);

}if(listen(sock_fd, BACKLOG)==-1) {

perror("listen");

exit(1);

}

printf("listen port %d\n", MYPORT);

fd_set fdsr;intmaxsock;structtimeval tv;

conn_amount=0;

sin_size=sizeof(client_addr);

maxsock=sock_fd;while(1) {//initialize file descriptor setFD_ZERO(&fdsr);

FD_SET(sock_fd,&fdsr);//timeout settingtv.tv_sec=30;

tv.tv_usec=0;//add active connection to fd setfor(i=0; i

FD_SET(fd_A[i],&fdsr);

}

}

ret=select(maxsock+1,&fdsr, NULL, NULL,&tv);if(ret<0) {

perror("select");break;

}elseif(ret==0) {

printf("timeout\n");continue;

}//check every fd in the setfor(i=0; i

ret=recv(fd_A[i], buf,sizeof(buf),0);if(ret<=0) {//client closeprintf("client[%d] close\n", i);

close(fd_A[i]);

FD_CLR(fd_A[i],&fdsr);

fd_A[i]=0;

}else{//receive dataif(ret

memset(&buf[ret],'\0',1);

printf("client[%d] send:%s\n", i, buf);

}

}

}//check whether a new connection comesif(FD_ISSET(sock_fd,&fdsr)) {

new_fd=accept(sock_fd, (structsockaddr*)&client_addr,&sin_size);if(new_fd<=0) {

perror("accept");continue;

}//add to fd queueif(conn_amount

fd_A[conn_amount++]=new_fd;

printf("new connection client[%d] %s:%d\n", conn_amount,

inet_ntoa(client_addr.sin_addr), ntohs(client_addr.sin_port));if(new_fd>maxsock)

maxsock=new_fd;

}else{

printf("max connections arrive, exit\n");

send(new_fd,"bye",4,0);

close(new_fd);break;

}

}

showclient();

}//close other connectionsfor(i=0; i

close(fd_A[i]);

}

}

exit(0);

}