oracle新建共享磁盘,如何在VCS中创建共享磁盘

如何在VCS中创建共享磁盘

# vxdiskadm

Volume Manager Support Operations

Menu: VolumeManager/Disk

1 Add or initialize one or more disks

2 Encapsulate one or more disks

3 Remove a disk

4 Remove a disk for replacement

5 Replace a failed or removed disk

6 Mirror volumes on a disk

7 Move volumes from a disk

8 Enable access to (import) a disk group

9 Remove access to (deport) a disk group

10 Enable (online) a disk device

11 Disable (offline) a disk device

12 Mark a disk as a spare for a disk group

13 Turn off the spare flag on a disk

14 Unrelocate subdisks back to a disk

15 Exclude a disk from hot-relocation use

16 Make a disk available for hot-relocation use

17 Prevent multipathing/Suppress devices from VxVM's view

18 Allow multipathing/Unsuppress devices from VxVM's view

19 List currently suppressed/non-multipathed devices

20 Change the disk naming scheme

21 Get the newly connected/zoned disks in VxVM view

22 Change/Display the default disk layouts

23 Mark a disk as allocator-reserved for a disk group

24 Turn off the allocator-reserved flag on a disk

list List disk information

? Display help about menu

?? Display help about the menuing system

q Exit from menus

Select an operation to perform: 1

Add or initialize disks

Menu: VolumeManager/Disk/AddDisks

Use this operation to add one or more disks to a disk group. You can

add the selected disks to an existing disk group or to a new disk group

that will be created as a part of the operation. The selected disks may

also be added to a disk group as spares. Or they may be added as

nohotuses to be excluded from hot-relocation use. The selected

disks may also be initialized without adding them to a disk group

leaving the disks available for use as replacement disks.

More than one disk or pattern may be entered at the prompt. Here are

some disk selection examples:

all: all disks

c3 c4t2: all disks on both controller 3 and controller 4, target 2

c3t4d2: a single disk (in the c#t#d# naming scheme)

xyz_0 : a single disk (in the enclosure based naming scheme)

xyz_ : all disks on the enclosure whose name is xyz

Select disk devices to add: [,all,list,q,?] list

DEVICE DISK GROUP STATUS

c0t0d0 - - online invalid

c0t1d0 - - online invalid

c2t0d2 - - online

Select disk devices to add: [,all,list,q,?] c2t0d2

Here is the disk selected. Output format: [Device_Name]

c2t0d2

Continue operation? [y,n,q,?] (default: y)

You can choose to add this disk to an existing disk group, a

new disk group, or leave the disk available for use by future

add or replacement operations. To create a new disk group,

select a disk group name that does not yet exist. To leave

the disk available for future use, specify a disk group name

of "none".

Which disk group [,none,list,q,?] (default: 9iRac) oradg

There is no active disk group named oradg.

Create a new group named oradg? [y,n,q,?] (default: y)

Create the disk group as a CDS disk group? [y,n,q,?] (default: y)

Use a default disk name for the disk? [y,n,q,?] (default: y)

Add disk as a spare disk for oradg? [y,n,q,?] (default: n)

Exclude disk from hot-relocation use? [y,n,q,?] (default: n)

A new disk group will be created named oradg and the selected disks

will be added to the disk group with default disk names.

c2t0d2

Continue with operation? [y,n,q,?] (default: y)

The following disk device appears to have been initialized already.

The disk is currently available as a replacement disk.

Output format: [Device_Name]

c2t0d2

Use this device? [y,n,q,?] (default: y)

The following disk you selected for use appears to already have

been initialized for the Volume Manager. If you are certain the

disk has already been initialized for the Volume Manager, then you

do not need to reinitialize the disk device.

Output format: [Device_Name]

c2t0d2

Reinitialize this device? [y,n,q,?] (default: y)

Initializing device c2t0d2.

Enter desired private region length

[,q,?] (default: 2048)

VxVM NOTICE V-5-2-120

Creating a new disk group named oradg containing the disk

device c2t0d2 with the name oradg01.

Add or initialize other disks? [y,n,q,?] (default: n)

Volume Manager Support Operations

Menu: VolumeManager/Disk

1 Add or initialize one or more disks

2 Encapsulate one or more disks

3 Remove a disk

4 Remove a disk for replacement

5 Replace a failed or removed disk

6 Mirror volumes on a disk

7 Move volumes from a disk

8 Enable access to (import) a disk group

9 Remove access to (deport) a disk group

10 Enable (online) a disk device

11 Disable (offline) a disk device

12 Mark a disk as a spare for a disk group

13 Turn off the spare flag on a disk

14 Unrelocate subdisks back to a disk

15 Exclude a disk from hot-relocation use

16 Make a disk available for hot-relocation use

17 Prevent multipathing/Suppress devices from VxVM's view

18 Allow multipathing/Unsuppress devices from VxVM's view

19 List currently suppressed/non-multipathed devices

20 Change the disk naming scheme

21 Get the newly connected/zoned disks in VxVM view

22 Change/Display the default disk layouts

23 Mark a disk as allocator-reserved for a disk group

24 Turn off the allocator-reserved flag on a disk

list List disk information

? Display help about menu

?? Display help about the menuing system

q Exit from menus

Select an operation to perform: q

Goodbye.

2.设置共享磁盘组

# vxdg list

NAME STATE ID

oradg enabled,cds 1094209675.12.cluster2

# vxdg free

GROUP DISK DEVICE TAG OFFSET LENGTH FLAGS

oradg oradg01 c2t0d2s2 c2t0d2 0 244143872 -

3.通过以下方式验证主节点:

# vxclustadm -v nodestate

state: cluster member

nodeId=1

masterId=1 --这就是主节点id

neighborId=0

members=0x3

joiners=0x0

leavers=0x0

reconfig_seqnum=0x2a9209

vxfen=off

# fsclustadm idtoname 1

cluster1

或者使用:

# vxdctl -c mode

mode: enabled: cluster active - SLAVE

master: cluster1

如果你的输出出现以下提示:

# ./vxclustadm -v nodestate

state: out of cluster

这说明你没有正确配置IO Fencing.我们可以通过如下方式禁用IO Fencing.

创建/etc/vxfenmode文件

增加一行:

vxfen_mode=disabled

重起Cluster既可.

4.在master节点上进行以下操作

# vxdg deport oradg

# vxdg -s import oradg

# vxdg list

NAME STATE ID

oradg enabled,shared,cds 1094209675.12.cluster2

#

5.此时在另外节点上

应该可以看到此共享磁盘组

# vxdg list

NAME STATE ID

oradg enabled,shared,cds 1094209675.12.cluster2

# hostname

cluster1

#

By eygle on 2004-08-28 11:14 |

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