java 300dpi,以300dpi在Java中打印到硬打印机

Okay, so i just started working on a program that is supossed to print out its graphics. Mine is almost identical to the copyrighted one at Oracle located here

http://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/2d/printing/examples/HelloWorldPrinter.java

So basically I am a complete noob and have tried to figure out how to set my page to be 8.5x11in and 300dpi but to no avail :( I dont even have working code on this topic after all my failed attempts. I know it has something to do with Paper.setSize() and PrinterResolution But i cannot glean enough from the javadocs to understand these. Please help.

EDIT: I believe i discovered that Paper.setSize(72*8.5,72*11); Sets the page size to 8.5x11 but the dpi is still 72. This is my code so far.

public int print(Graphics g, PageFormat pf, int page) throws

PrinterException {

Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D)g;

g2d.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING,

RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);

Paper pg = new Paper();

pg.setSize(72*8.5,72*11);

pf.setPaper(pg);

if (page > 0) { /* We have only one page, and 'page' is zero-based */

return NO_SUCH_PAGE;

}

/* User (0,0) is typically outside the imageable area, so we must

* translate by the X and Y values in the PageFormat to avoid clipping

*/

//Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D)g;

g2d.translate(pf.getImageableX(), pf.getImageableY());

/* Now we perform our rendering */

g.drawString("Hello world! :D", 100, 100);

/* tell the caller that this page is part of the printed document */

return PAGE_EXISTS;

}

解决方案

You need to make use of the Print Services API. This allows you to request certain properties for a PrintJob, including the DPI.

This is a RELLAY basic example...

PrintRequestAttributeSet aset = new HashPrintRequestAttributeSet();

aset.add(MediaSizeName.ISO_A4);

aset.add(new PrinterResolution(300, 300, PrinterResolution.DPI));

aset.add(new MediaPrintableArea(2, 2, 210 - 4, 297 - 4, MediaPrintableArea.MM));

PrinterJob pj = PrinterJob.getPrinterJob();

pj.setPrintable(new PrintTask());

if (pj.printDialog(aset)) {

try {

pj.print(aset);

} catch (PrinterException ex) {

ex.printStackTrace();

}

}