html与js一级联动菜单,javascript html js 自定义多级联动下拉菜单,自定义select联动...

其中参数1是菜单结构：

菜单对象

var menu = [

{'val': '1', 'txt': 'value'},

{'val': '2 ->', 'menu': [

{'val': '2_1'},

{'val': '2_2'}

]},

{'val': '3 ->', 'menu': [

{'val': '3_1 ->', 'menu': [

{'val': '3_1_1'},

{'val': '3_1_2'}

]},

{'val': '3_2'}

]},

{'val': '4 ->', 'menu': [

{'val': '4_1 ->', 'menu': [

{'val': '4_1_1 ->', 'menu': [

{'val': '4_1_1_1'}

]}

]}

]}

];

参数2是select的id集合(按顺序)：

var sel=["sel1","sel2","sel3","sel4","sel5"]

可设置默认值(按顺序)：

var val=["3 ->", "3_1 ->", "3_1_2"];

源码:

JavaScript 自定义多级联动下拉菜单

var $ = function (id) {

return "string" == typeof id ? document.getElementById(id) : id;

};

function addEventHandler(oTarget, sEventType, fnHandler) {

if (oTarget.addEventListener) {

oTarget.addEventListener(sEventType, fnHandler, false);

} else if (oTarget.attachEvent) {

oTarget.attachEvent("on" + sEventType, fnHandler);

} else {

oTarget["on" + sEventType] = fnHandler;

}

};

function Each(arrList, fun){

for (var i = 0, len = arrList.length; i < len; i++) { fun(arrList[i], i); }

};

function GetOption(val, txt) {

var op = document.createElement("OPTION");

op.value = val; op.innerHTML = txt;

return op;

};

var Class = {

create: function() {

return function() {

this.initialize.apply(this, arguments);

}

}

}

Object.extend = function(destination, source) {

for (var property in source) {

destination[property] = source[property];

}

return destination;

}

var CascadeSelect = Class.create();

CascadeSelect.prototype = {

//select集合，菜单对象

initialize: function(arrSelects, arrMenu, options) {

if(arrSelects.length <= 0 || arrMenu.lenght <= 0) return;//菜单对象

var oThis = this;

this.Selects = [];//select集合

this.Menu = arrMenu;//菜单对象

this.SetOptions(options);

this.Default = this.options.Default || [];

this.ShowEmpty = !!this.options.ShowEmpty;

this.EmptyText = this.options.EmptyText.toString();

//设置Selects集合和change事件

Each(arrSelects, function(o, i){

addEventHandler((oThis.Selects[i] = $(o)), "change", function(){ oThis.Set(i); });

});

this.ReSet();

},

//设置默认属性

SetOptions: function(options) {

this.options = {//默认值

Default: [],//默认值(按顺序)

ShowEmpty: false,//是否显示空值(位于第一个)

EmptyText: "请选择"//空值显示文本(ShowEmpty为true时有效)

};

Object.extend(this.options, options || {});

},

//初始化select

ReSet: function() {

this.SetSelect(this.Selects[0], this.Menu, this.Default.shift());

this.Set(0);

},

//全部select设置

Set: function(index) {

var menu = this.Menu

//第一个select不需要处理所以从1开始

for(var i=1, len = this.Selects.length; i < len; i++){

if(menu.length > 0){

//获取菜单

var value = this.Selects[i-1].value;

if(value!=""){

Each(menu, function(o){ if(o.val == value){ menu = o.menu || []; } });

} else { menu = []; }

//设置菜单

if(i > index){ this.SetSelect(this.Selects[i], menu, this.Default.shift()); }

} else {

//没有数据

this.SetSelect(this.Selects[i], [], "");

}

}

//清空默认值

this.Default.length = 0;

},

//select设置

SetSelect: function(oSel, menu, value) {

oSel.options.length = 0; oSel.disabled = false;

if(this.ShowEmpty){ oSel.appendChild(GetOption("", this.EmptyText)); }

if(menu.length <= 0){ oSel.disabled = true; return; }

Each(menu, function(o){

var op = GetOption(o.val, o.txt ? o.txt : o.val); op.selected = (value == op.value);

oSel.appendChild(op);

});

},

//添加菜单

Add: function(menu) {

this.Menu[this.Menu.length] = menu;

this.ReSet();

},

//删除菜单

Delete: function(index) {

if(index < 0 || index >= this.Menu.length) return;

for(var i = index, len = this.Menu.length - 1; i < len; i++){ this.Menu[i] = this.Menu[i + 1]; }

this.Menu.pop()

this.ReSet();

}

};

window.οnlοad=function(){

var menu = [

{'val': '1', 'txt': 'value'},

{'val': '2 ->', 'menu': [

{'val': '2_1'},

{'val': '2_2'}

]},

{'val': '3 ->', 'menu': [

{'val': '3_1 ->', 'menu': [

{'val': '3_1_1'},

{'val': '3_1_2'}

]},

{'val': '3_2'}

]},

{'val': '4 ->', 'menu': [

{'val': '4_1 ->', 'menu': [

{'val': '4_1_1 ->', 'menu': [

{'val': '4_1_1_1'}

]}

]}

]}

];

var sel=["sel1", "sel2", "sel3", "sel4", "sel5"];

var val=["3 ->", "3_1 ->", "3_1_2"];

var cs = new CascadeSelect(sel, menu, { Default: val });

$("btnA").οnclick=function(){cs.ShowEmpty=!cs.ShowEmpty;}

$("btnB").οnclick=function(){

cs.Add(

{'val': '5 ->', 'menu': [

{'val': '5_1 ->', 'menu': [

{'val': '5_1_1 ->', 'menu': [

{'val': '5_1_1_1 ->', 'menu': [

{'val': '5_1_1_1_1'}

]}

]}

]}

]}

)

}

$("btnC").οnclick=function(){

cs.Delete(3)

}

}

.sel select{ width:100px;}

转自:http://www.cnblogs.com/cloudgamer/archive/2008/06/24/1228736.html

黑色头发:http://heisetoufa.iteye.com/