java 流压缩,Java流压缩两个列表

I have a HashSet of Persons. A person has a firstName, lastName and age like: Person("Hans", "Man", 36)

My task is to get a list of the persons who are older than 17, sort them by age and concat the firstName with the lastName

like: ["Hans Man","another name", "another name"]

Im just allowed to import:

import java.util.stream.Stream;

import java.util.stream.Collectors;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.ArrayList;

My idea was to sort them first, map the names in separate Streams and to zip them, but it doesn't work.

public static void getNamesOfAdultsSortedByAge(Stream stream){

Stream result = stream;

Stream result1 = result.filter(p -> p.getAge() >= 18)

.sorted((x, y) -> Integer.compare(x.getAge(),y.getAge()));

Stream firstName = result1.map(Person::getFirstName);

Stream lastName = result1.map(Person::getLastName);

Stream result3 = concat(firstName, lastName);

List result4 = result3.collect(Collectors.toList());

System.out.println(result4);

}

thank you in advance

解决方案

You could do so using :

public static void getNamesOfAdultsSortedByAge(Stream stream) {

List sorted = stream.filter(p -> p.getAge() >= 18)

.sorted((x, y) -> Integer.compare(x.getAge(),y.getAge()))

.map(e -> e.getFirstName() + " " + e.getLastName())

.collect(Collectors.toList());

System.out.println(sorted);

}

Here we just map the sorted stream by concatenating the first name and then the last name, after which we use the .collect() terminal operation to collect it to a list.