linux5.5 dvd安装教程,linux 5.5 yum的安装方法(ftp)

1.挂载光盘：mount /dev/cdrom /mnt

或(iso文件)mount -t iso9660 /dev/hda  /mnt/cdrom

2.安装软件： rpm -ivh createrepo-xxx.noarch.rpm

rpm -ivh vsftpd-****.rpm

3.建立目录：cd /var/ftp/pub

mkdir Server

4.复制文件：cp -a /mnt/cdrom/Server /var/ftp/pub/Server

5. 建立本地源：createrepo -v /var/ftp/pub/Server

6. 重建依赖关系： createrepo -g /var/ftp/pub/Server/repodata/compsrhel5-server-core.xml   /var/ftp/pub/Server/Server

7.重启vsftpd服务：service vsftpd restart

8.创建Server.repo文件(本地客户端)/etc/yum.repos.d/:

[Server]

name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5

baseurl=ftp://192.168.0.1/pub/Server

enabled=1

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey=ftp://192.168.0.1/pub/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release

9.远程客户端修改 /etc/yum.repos.d/：

[Server]

name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5

baseurl=ftp://192.168.0.1/pub/Server

enabled=1

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey=ftp://192.168.0.1/pub/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release

9.清除缓存：yum clean all

10.关闭防火墙和SElinux。(重要)

备注：

Error: Cannot retrieve repository metadata (repomd.xml) for repository: rhel-debuginfo. Please verify its path and try again

解决方法：关闭防火墙和SElinux。