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Locations

The Eclipse runtime defines a number of locations which give

plug-in developers context for reading/storing data and Eclipse users

a control over the scope of data sharing and visibility. Eclipse

defines the following notions of location:

User (-user) {osgi.user.area} [@none, @noDefault, @user.home,

@user.dir, filepath, url]

User locations are specific to, go figure,

users. Typically the user location is based on the value of the Java

user.home system property but this can be overridden. Information such

as user scoped preferences and login information may be found in the

user location.

Install (-install) {osgi.install.area} [@user.home,

@user.dir, filepath, url]

An install location is where Eclipse itself

is installed. In practice this location is the directory (typically

“eclipse”) which is the parent of the eclipse.exe being run or the

plugins directory containing the org.eclipse.equinox.launcher bundle.

This location should be considered read-only to normal users as an

install may be shared by many users. It is possible to set the install

location and decouple eclipse.exe from the rest of Eclipse.

Configuration (-configuration) {osgi.configuration.area} [@none,

@noDefault, @user.home, @user.dir, filepath, url]

Configuration

locations contain files which identify and manage the (sub)set of an

install to run. As such, there may be many configurations per install.

Installs may come with a default configuration area but typical

startup scenarios involve the runtime attempting to find a more

writable configuration location.

Instance (-data) {osgi.instance.area}

[@none, @noDefault, @user.home, @user.dir, filepath, url]

Instance

locations contain user-defined data artifacts. For example, the

Resources plug-in uses the instance area as the workspace location and

thus the default home for projects. Other plugins are free to write

whatever files they like in this location.

While users can set any of

these locations, Eclipse will compute reasonable defaults if values

are not given. The most common usecase for setting location is the

instance area or, in the IDE context, the workspace. To run the

default Eclipse configuration on a specific data set you can specify:

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