linux主备网卡切换脚本,Keepalived主备切换时执行脚本

notify_master |：当前节点成为主节点时触发的脚本

notify_backup |：当前节点转为备节点时触发的脚本

notify_fault |：当前节点转为“失败”状态时触发的脚本

notify |：通用格式的通知触发机制，一个脚本可完成以上三种状态的转换时的通知

vim /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf! Configuration File for keepalived

global_defs {

notification_email {

[email protected]

}

notification_email_from [email protected]

smtp_server 127.0.0.1

smtp_connect_timeout 30

router_id proxy1

vrrp_mcast_group4 224.1.1.1

}

vrrp_instance VI_1 {

state MASTER

interface eth1

virtual_router_id 66

priority 100

advert_int 1

authentication {

auth_type PASS

auth_pass 123456

}

virtual_ipaddress {

172.18.0.200/16

}

notify_master "/etc/keepalived/notify.sh master"

notify_backup "/etc/keepalived/notify.sh backup"

notify_fault "/etc/keepalived/notify.sh fault"

}

vrrp_instance VI_2 {

state BACKUP

interface eth1

virtual_router_id 88

priority 80

advert_int 1

authentication {

auth_type PASS

auth_pass 654321

}

virtual_ipaddress {

172.18.0.201/16

}

notify_master "/etc/keepalived/notify.sh master"

notify_backup "/etc/keepalived/notify.sh backup"

notify_fault "/etc/keepalived/notify.sh fault"

}

测试脚本#!/bin/bash

#

contact='[email protected]'

notify() {

mailsubject="$(hostname) to be $1, vip floating"

mailbody="$(date +'%F %T'): vrrp transition, $(hostname) changed to be $1"

echo "$mailbody" | mail -s "$mailsubject" $contact

}

case $1 in

master)

notify master

;;

backup)

notify backup

;;

fault)

notify fault

;;

*)

echo "Usage: $(basename $0) {master|backup|fault}"

exit 1

;;

esac

原文：http://blog.51cto.com/13520924/2094236