如果机器已经联网,直接利用包管理工具更新,需要注意的是现在3.0以上的内核引入了签名机制,需要导入签名的key,参考步骤如下:
[root@test01 ~]# uname -r #内核查看确认
2.6.32-696.16.1.el6.x86_64
[root@test01 ~]#
[root@test01 ~]# rpm --import https://www.elrepo.org/RPM-GPG-KEY-elrepo.org //导入key
[root@test01 ~]# rpm -Uvh http://www.elrepo.org/elrepo-release-6-8.el6.elrepo.noa
rch.rpm #安装elrepo的yum源
Retrieving http://www.elrepo.org/elrepo-release-6-8.el6.elrepo.noarch.rpm
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:elrepo-release ########################################### [100%]
[root@test01 ~]# yum --enablerepo=elrepo-kernel install kernel-lt -y #安装内核操作,操作记录如下:
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration
Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration
Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration
Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration
Repository contrib is listed more than once in the configuration
Setting up Install Process
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirrors.cn99.com
* elrepo: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
* elrepo-kernel: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
* epel: mirrors.tongji.edu.cn
* extras: mirrors.cn99.com
* updates: mirrors.cn99.com | 2.9 kB 00:00
elrepo/primary_db | 675 kB 00:00
elrepo-kernel | 2.9 kB 00:00
elrepo-kernel/primary_db | 18 kB 00:00
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package kernel-lt.x86_64 0:4.4.101-1.el6.elrepo will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Install 1 Package(s)
Total download size: 38 M
Installed size: 174 M
Downloading Packages:
kernel-lt-4.4.101-1.el6.elrepo.x86_64.rpm | 38 MB 00:29
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.
Installing : kernel-lt-4.4.101-1.el6.elrepo.x86_64 1/1
Verifying : kernel-lt-4.4.101-1.el6.elrepo.x86_64 1/1
Installed:
kernel-lt.x86_64 0:4.4.101-1.el6.elrepo
Complete!
[root@test01 ~]#
[root@test01 ~]# vim /etc/grub.conf
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