java中通过Map计算重复次数,Hashmap实现可计算每个字符的出现次数

The below code is to count the occurence of each character and it should print the count.

But with the code I have tried I get only a 1 I don't know the changes I should make.

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.DataInputStream;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.Map;

class Count_CharMap {

public static void main(String[] args) {

try

{

FileInputStream file = new FileInputStream("D:\\trial.txt");

DataInputStream dis = new DataInputStream(file);

BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(dis));

String Contents="";

String str="";

while ((Contents = br.readLine()) != null) {

str+=Contents;

}

char[]char_array =str.toCharArray();

int count = 0;

char ch = char_array[count];

Map charCounter=new HashMap();

for(int i=0;i

{

if(charCounter.containsKey(char_array[i]))

{

charCounter.put(ch, charCounter.get(ch)+1);

}

else

{

charCounter.put(ch, 1);

}

}

for(Character key:charCounter.keySet())

{

System.out.println(key+""+charCounter.get(key));

}

}

catch(IOException e1){

System.out.println(e1);

}

}

}

Actual output should be like

If i have abcdabc in my trial.txt it should print a 2 b 2c 2 d 1.

解决方案

You're leaving char ch set as the same character through each execution of the loop.

It should be:

ch = char_array[i];

if(charCounter.containsKey(ch)){

charCounter.put(ch, charCounter.get(ch)+1);

}

else

{

charCounter.put(ch, 1);

}

Inside the for loop.