linux的补丁文件是什么,linux – 为什么补丁找不到这个文件？

我想将一个补丁应用到u-boot源代码,但有些如何,Linux不允许我这样做.是)我有的：

reg@ubuntu:~/NextGen/trunk/FW/thirdparty/u-boot$patch -p1 < ../u-boot/u-boot-2013.01-wr.patch

can't find file to patch at input line 4

Perhaps you used the wrong -p or --strip option?

The text leading up to this was:

--------------------------

|diff -uNr u-boot-2013.01/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init.c u-boot-2013.01.modified/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init.c

|--- u-boot-2013.01/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init.c 2013-01-15 13:47:42.000000000 -0800

|+++ u-boot-2013.01.modified/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init.c 2013-05-16 10:58:08.973906692 -0700

--------------------------

File to patch: ^C

reg@ubuntu:~/NextGen/trunk/FW/thirdparty/u-boot$ls -l u-boot-2013.01/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init.c

-rw-r--r-- 1 reg reg 16745 Jan 15 2013 u-boot-2013.01/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init.c

reg@ubuntu:~/NextGen/trunk/FW/thirdparty/u-boot$

那么为什么它在完美的位置找不到文件呢？这里发生了什么？