php redis存储token案例,Laravel的Auth验证Token验证使用自定义Redis的例子

背景

项目用户量逐渐增大，接口调用次数越来越多，所以决定使用Redis存token，缓解数据库压力

调研

在config/auth.php文件中发现用户的驱动使用的是EloquentUserProvider服务提供器，然后查找EloquentUserProvider.php然后发现在vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Auth文件下存在该文件

namespace Illuminate\Auth;

use Illuminate\Support\Str;

use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\UserProvider;

use Illuminate\Contracts\Hashing\Hasher as HasherContract;

use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Authenticatable as UserContract;

class EloquentUserProvider implements UserProvider

{

/**

* The hasher implementation.

*

* @var \Illuminate\Contracts\Hashing\Hasher

*/

protected $hasher;

/**

* The Eloquent user model.

*

* @var string

*/

protected $model;

/**

* Create a new database user provider.

*

* @param \Illuminate\Contracts\Hashing\Hasher $hasher

* @param string $model

* @return void

*/

public function __construct(HasherContract $hasher, $model)

{

$this->model = $model;

$this->hasher = $hasher;

}

/**

* Retrieve a user by their unique identifier.

*

* @param mixed $identifier

* @return \Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Authenticatable|null

*/

public function retrieveById($identifier)

{

return $this->createModel()->newQuery()->find($identifier);

}

...

/**

* Retrieve a user by the given credentials.

*

* @param array $credentials

* @return \Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Authenticatable|null

*/

public function retrieveByCredentials(array $credentials)

{

if (empty($credentials)) {

return;

}

// First we will add each credential element to the query as a where clause.

// Then we can execute the query and, if we found a user, return it in a

// Eloquent User "model" that will be utilized by the Guard instances.

$query = $this->createModel()->newQuery();

foreach ($credentials as $key => $value) {

if (! Str::contains($key, 'password')) {

$query->where($key, $value);

}

}

return $query->first();

}

...

}

实现代码

因为我们是需要在当前的Auth验证基础之上添加一层Redis缓存，所以最简单的办法继承EloquentUserProvider类，重写

retrieveByCredentials方法所以我们新建RedisUserProvider.php文件

namespace App\Providers;

use Illuminate\Auth\EloquentUserProvider;

use Cache;

class RedisUserProvider extends EloquentUserProvider

{

public function __construct($hasher, $model)

{

parent::__construct($hasher, $model);

}

/**

* Retrieve a user by the given credentials.

*

* @param array $credentials

* @return \Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Authenticatable|null

*/

public function retrieveByCredentials(array $credentials)

{

if (!isset($credentials['token'])) {

return;

}

$token = $credentials['token'];

$redis = Cache::getRedis();

$userId = $redis->get($token);

return $this->retrieveById($userId);

}

}

然后在AuthServiceProvider.php文件下修改如下代码

public function boot(GateContract $gate)

{

$this->registerPolicies($gate);

//将redis注入Auth中

Auth::provider('redis',function($app, $config){

return new RedisUserProvider($app['hash'], $config['model']);

});

}

修改config/auth.php用户的auth的驱动为redis。

后续

改完代码以后发现无法正常登录，一直提示用户或密码错误。。。然后看看了下用户认证方法是

auth('web')->once($credentials);然后看是在

Illuminate\Auth\SessionGuard文件中用到了RedisUserProvider文件中retrieveByCredentials方法中对用户进行密码验证，

于是修改RedisUserProvider文件

namespace App\Providers;

use Illuminate\Auth\EloquentUserProvider;

use Illuminate\Support\Str;

use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Authenticatable as UserContract;

use Cache;

class RedisUserProvider extends EloquentUserProvider

{

public function __construct($hasher, $model)

{

parent::__construct($hasher, $model);

}

/**

* Retrieve a user by the given credentials.

*

* @param array $credentials

* @return \Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Authenticatable|null

*/

public function retrieveByCredentials(array $credentials)

{

if (empty($credentials)) {

return;

}

if(isset($credentials['phone']) && isset($credentials['password'])){

// First we will add each credential element to the query as a where clause.

// Then we can execute the query and, if we found a user, return it in a

// Eloquent User "model" that will be utilized by the Guard instances.

$query = $this->createModel()->newQuery();

foreach ($credentials as $key => $value) {

if (! Str::contains($key, 'password')) {

$query->where($key, $value);

}

}

return $query->first();

}

$token = $credentials['token'];

$redis = Cache::getRedis();

$userId = $redis->get($token);

return $this->retrieveById($userId);

}

}

然后登录成功啦！皆大欢喜！

以上这篇Laravel的Auth验证Token验证使用自定义Redis的例子就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了，希望能给大家一个参考，也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。