我是Spring的新成员,并在Spring集成http模块中工作,以满足我的项目需求.我从出站网关发送请求作为http客户端.
我正在尝试向服务器发起请求,服务器应该使用我的设置值返回消息有效负载.我正在使用发送到服务器将对象转换为JSON
我正在从客户端(HttpClientDemo)向服务器端出现的入站网关发送请求,如下所示.为此,我将我的对象转换为JSON,然后在客户端转换为JSON字符串到对象,在那里执行一些简单的操作并将其发送回客户端(HttpClientDemo)但在此之前,我得到与之相关的异常HttpMessageConverter如下:
Exception in thread "main" org.springframework.web.client.RestClientException: Could not extract response: no suitable HttpMessageConverter found for response type [class com.mycompany.MyChannel.model.FFSampleResponseHttp] and content type [text/plain;charset=UTF-8]
at org.springframework.web.client.HttpMessageConverterExtractor.extractData(HttpMessageConverterExtractor.java:108)
at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate$ResponseEntityResponseExtractor.extractData(RestTemplate.java:784)
at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate$ResponseEntityResponseExtractor.extractData(RestTemplate.java:769)
at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.doExecute(RestTemplate.java:549)
at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.execute(RestTemplate.java:517)
at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.exchange(RestTemplate.java:462)
at org.springframework.integration.http.outbound.HttpRequestExecutingMessageHandler.handleRequestMessage(HttpRequestExecutingMessageHandler.java:421)
at org.springframework.integration.handler.AbstractReplyProducingMessageHandler.handleMessageInternal(AbstractReplyProducingMessageHandler.java:170)
at org.springframework.integration.handler.AbstractMessageHandler.handleMessage(AbstractMessageHandler.java:78)
at org.springframework.integration.dispatcher.AbstractDispatcher.tryOptimizedDispatch(AbstractDispatcher.java:116)
at org.springframework.integration.dispatcher.UnicastingDispatcher.doDispatch(UnicastingDispatcher.java:101)
at org.springframework.integration.dispatcher.UnicastingDispatcher.dispatch(UnicastingDispatcher.java:97)
at org.springframework.integration.channel.AbstractSubscribablMyChannel.doSend(AbstractSubscribablMyChannel.java:77)
at org.springframework.integration.channel.AbstractMessagMyChannel.send(AbstractMessagMyChannel.java:255)
at org.springframework.integration.channel.AbstractMessagMyChannel.send(AbstractMessagMyChannel.java:223)
at org.springframework.messaging.core.GenericMessagingTemplate.doSend(GenericMessagingTemplate.java:114)
at org.springframework.messaging.core.GenericMessagingTemplate.doSend(GenericMessagingTemplate.java:44)
at org.springframework.messaging.core.AbstractMessageSendingTemplate.send(AbstractMessageSendingTemplate.java:93)
请在下面找到相关代码:
客户端代码:
HttpClientDemo.java
public class HttpClientDemo {
private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(HttpClientDemo.class);
public static void main(String[] args) {
ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("/META-INF/spring/integration/http-outbound-config.xml");
RequestGateway requestGateway = context.getBean("requestGateway", RequestGateway.class);
FFSampleRequestHttp FFSampleRequesthttp = new FFSampleRequestHttp();
FFSampleRequesthttp.setMyChannelID("1");
FFSampleRequesthttp.setMyNumber("88");
FFSampleRequesthttp.setReferenceID("9I");
FFSampleRequesthttp.setTemplateType(1);
FFSampleRequesthttp.setTimestamp("today");
FFSampleResponseHttp reply = requestGateway.FFSampleResponsegatway(FFSampleRequesthttp);
logger.info("Replied with: " + reply);
}
}
我的请求网关如下:RequestGateway.java
public interface RequestGateway {
FFSampleResponseHttp FFSampleResponsegatway(FFSampleRequestHttp request);
}
HTTP的出站config.xml中
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:int="http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration"
xmlns:int-http="http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration/http"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration/spring-integration.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration/http http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration/http/spring-integration-http.xsd">
service-interface="com.mycompany.MyChannel.Common.RequestGateway"
default-request-channel="requestChannel"/>
在web.xml
MyChannel-http
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet
contextConfigLocation
/WEB-INF/servlet-config.xml
2
MyChannel-http
/receiveGateway
index.html
的servlet-config.xml中
public class FFSampleHttpImpl{
private static org.apache.log4j.Logger log = Logger
.getLogger(FFSampleImpl.class);
@Autowired
FFSampleRequestHttp request;
public FFSampleHttpImpl() {
}
public FFSampleHttpImpl(FFSampleRequestHttp request) {
super();
this.request = request;
}
public String issueResponseFor(String str) throws JsonParseException, JsonMappingException, IOException {
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
FFSampleRequestHttp FFSampleRequestHttp = mapper.readValue(new String(str), FFSampleRequestHttp.class);
FFSampleRequestHttp.setReferenceID("Hi My Number");
String strs = new String();
strs = mapper.writeValueAsString(FFSampleRequestHttp);
return strs;
}
}
FFSampleRequestHttp.java
public class FFSampleRequestHttp {
protected String MyNumber;
protected String referenceID;
protected String myChannelID;
protected String timestamp;
protected int templateType;
public String getMyNumber() {
return MyNumber;
}
public void setMyNumber(String MyNumber) {
this.MyNumber = MyNumber;
}
public String getReferenceID() {
return referenceID;
}
public void setReferenceID(String referenceID) {
this.referenceID = referenceID;
}
public String getMyChannelID() {
return myChannelID;
}
public void setMyChannelID(String myChannelID) {
this.myChannelID = myChannelID;
}
public String getTimestamp() {
return timestamp;
}
public void setTimestamp(String timestamp) {
this.timestamp = timestamp;
}
public int getTemplateType() {
return templateType;
}
public void setTemplateType(int templateType) {
this.templateType = templateType;
}
}
FFSampleResponseHttp.java
public class FFSampleResponseHttp {
protected String MyNumber;
protected String referenceID;
protected String myChannelID;
protected String timestamp;
protected int templateType;
public String getMyNumber() {
return MyNumber;
}
public void setMyNumber(String MyNumber) {
this.MyNumber = MyNumber;
}
public String getReferenceID() {
return referenceID;
}
public void setReferenceID(String referenceID) {
this.referenceID = referenceID;
}
public String getMyChannelID() {
return myChannelID;
}
public void setMyChannelID(String myChannelID) {
this.myChannelID = myChannelID;
}
public String getTimestamp() {
return timestamp;
}
public void setTimestamp(String timestamp) {
this.timestamp = timestamp;
}
public int getTemplateType() {
return templateType;
}
public void setTemplateType(int templateType) {
this.templateType = templateType;
}
}
当我运行上面的代码时,我得到以下错误:
16:55:46.843 [main] DEBUG o.s.web.client.RestTemplate - Writing [{"MyNumber":"88","referenceID":"9I","myChannelID":"1","timestamp":"today","templateType":1}] as "text/plain;charset=UTF-8" using [org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter@7d31a3e2]
16:55:46.988 [main] DEBUG o.s.web.client.RestTemplate - POST request for "http://localhost:8080/MyChannel_prj-1.0.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT/receiveGateway" resulted in 200 (OK)
Exception in thread "main" org.springframework.web.client.RestClientException: Could not extract response: no suitable HttpMessageConverter found for response type [class com.mycompany.MyChannel.model.FFSampleResponseHttp] and content type [text/plain;charset=UTF-8]
at org.springframework.web.client.HttpMessageConverterExtractor.
我使用了spring integration基本示例代码作为参考.
请提供您的意见.我也尝试使用带有JSON的配置文件中的spring对象映射器来对象转换器,但是我也得到了HttpMessageConverter的similer问题.
请帮助我提供宝贵的意见和建议,如果我们对spring integration http对象映射器有任何限制,请告诉我.
嗨Artem,
感谢您的回复.我仍然面临下面提到的一些挑战.我根据您的建议完成了配置文件的更改.但在使用Jackson2JsonObjectMapper时遇到问题并需要你的进一步帮助.请在下面找到问题说明.
我已对文件进行了更改,现在文件如下所示:
我的Servlet-Config.xml文件内容如下:
-
-
输出绑定文件配置(负责向服务器发送消息的文件):
我的impl类方法如下:
public FfSampleResponseHttp issueResponseFor(FfSampleRequestHttp request) {
FfSampleResponseHttp ffSampleResponse2 = new FfSampleResponseHttp();
ffSampleResponse2.setCifNumber("Yappi I am in the method");
log.info("issueResponseFor(FfSampleRequesthttp request)");
return ffSampleResponse2;
}
我可以从客户端调用我的服务方法issueResponseFor服务器端,但是当进一步处理时:
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: 'json' argument must be an instance of: [class java.lang.String, class [B, class java.io.File, class java.net.URL, class java.io.InputStream, class java.io.Reader]
at org.springframework.integration.support.json.Jackson2JsonObjectMapper.fromJson(Jackson2JsonObjectMapper.java:93)
at org.springframework.integration.support.json.Jackson2JsonObjectMapper.fromJson(Jackson2JsonObjectMapper.java:44)
at org.springframework.integration.support.json.AbstractJacksonJsonObjectMapper.fromJson(AbstractJacksonJsonObjectMapper.java:55)
at org.springframework.integration.json.JsonToObjectTransformer.doTransform(JsonToObjectTransformer.java:78)
at org.springframework.integration.transformer.AbstractTransformer.transform(AbstractTransformer.java:33)
... 54 more
我已经验证了调试后,有效负载体在响应中在成功漫游我的服务方法后,在Jackson2JsonObjectMapper.fromJson(…)的参数中的json对象中显示空白.我无法理解我在哪里犯这个错误.请提供您的帮助/意见.
如果我再次错过配置文件中的某些内容,请再次告诉我.非常感谢您的支持.