c语言编程分数运算,分数的四则运算

#include

#include

#include

//using namespace std;

class fraction

{

public:

fraction(int x=0,int y=1);

void print(); //以“/”的分数形式输出

//定义重载运算符的友元函数

friend fraction operator+(fraction &a,fraction &b);

friend fraction operator-(fraction &a,fraction &b);

friend fraction operator*(fraction &a,fraction &b);

friend fraction operator/(fraction &a,fraction &b);

private:

int numerator,denominator;  //numerator为分子，denominator为分母

void optim();//  化简的函数

};

void fraction::optim()

{

int gcd,min,max;

if(denominator==0)

{

cout<

exit(1);

}

gcd=(abs(numerator)>abs(denominator)?abs(denominator):abs(numerator));

if(gcd==0) return;          //注意：return语句的特殊用法

if(abs(numerator)>abs(denominator))

{

max=numerator;

min=denominator;

}

else

{

min=numerator;

max=denominator;

}

do

{

gcd=max%min;

max=min;

min=gcd;

}while(gcd!=0);

numerator/=max;

denominator/=max;

if(denominator<0)

{

numerator=-numerator;

denominator=-denominator;

}

}

fraction::fraction(int x,int y)

{

numerator=x;

denominator=y;

}

void fraction::print()

{

cout<

optim();

}

fraction operator+(fraction &a,fraction &b)

{return( fraction(a.numerator+b.numerator,a.denominator+b.denominator);

}

fraction operator-(fraction &a,fraction &b)

{return( fraction(a.numerator-b.numerator,a.denominator-b.denominator);

}

fraction operator*(fraction &a,fraction &b)

{return( fraction(a.numerator*b.numerator,a.denominator*b.denominator);

}

fraction operator/(fraction &a,fraction &b)

{return (a.numerator*b.denominator,a.denominator*b.numerator);

}

int main()

{  fraction a(2,3),b(3,4),c(0,1),d(0,1),e(0,1),f(0,1);

c=a+b;

d=a-b;

e=a*b;

f=a/b;

cout<

cout<

cout<

cout<

return 0;

}

额   不知道学过c++没，应该能看懂吧