/************************************************************
* Description: Base64 加密、解密
* Create Time: 2019-02-25
* Author:zh.z
* Version: v1.0.1
************************************************************/
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
namespace COMMON.CODES_AND_CIPHERS
{
/// <summary>
/// Base64 加密、解密
/// <para>主要方法如下:</para>
/// <para>01. Encrypt(string text) //加密字符串</para>
/// <para>02. Decrypt(string text) //解密字符串</para>
/// </summary>
public class Base64Cryption
{
#region 加密字符串
/// <summary>
/// Base64加密
/// </summary>
/// <param name="text">待加密的字符串</param>
/// <returns>加密后字符串</returns>
public static string Encrypt(string text)
{
//如果字符串为空,则返回
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(text))
{
return "";
}
try
{
char[] Base64Code = new char[]{'A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H','I','J','K','L','M','N','O','P','Q','R','S','T',
'U','V','W','X','Y','Z','a','b','c','d','e','f','g','h','i','j','k','l','m','n',
'o','p','q','r','s','t','u','v','w','x','y','z','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7',
'8','9','+','/','='};
byte empty = (byte)0;
ArrayList byteMessage = new ArrayList(Encoding.Default.GetBytes(text));
StringBuilder outmessage;
int messageLen = byteMessage.Count;
int page = messageLen / 3;
int use = 0;
if ((use = messageLen % 3) > 0)
{
for (int i = 0; i < 3 - use; i++)
byteMessage.Add(empty);
page++;
}
outmessage = new System.Text.StringBuilder(page * 4);
for (int i = 0; i < page; i++)
{
byte[] instr = new byte[3];
instr[0] = (byte)byteMessage[i * 3];
instr[1] = (byte)byteMessage[i * 3 + 1];
instr[2] = (byte)byteMessage[i * 3 + 2];
int[] outstr = new int[4];
outstr[0] = instr[0] >> 2;
outstr[1] = ((instr[0] & 0x03) << 4) ^ (instr[1] >> 4);
if (!instr[1].Equals(empty))
outstr[2] = ((instr[1] & 0x0f) << 2) ^ (instr[2] >> 6);
else
outstr[2] = 64;
if (!instr[2].Equals(empty))
outstr[3] = (instr[2] & 0x3f);
else
outstr[3] = 64;
outmessage.Append(Base64Code[outstr[0]]);
outmessage.Append(Base64Code[outstr[1]]);
outmessage.Append(Base64Code[outstr[2]]);
outmessage.Append(Base64Code[outstr[3]]);
}
return outmessage.ToString();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw ex;
}
}
#endregion
#region 解密 字符串
/// <summary>
/// Base64解密
/// </summary>
/// <param name="text">待解密的字符串</param>
/// <returns>解密后的字符串</returns>
public static string Decrypt(string text)
{
//如果字符串为空,则返回
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(text))
{
return "";
}
//将空格替换为加号
text = text.Replace(" ", "+");
try
{
if ((text.Length % 4) != 0)
{
throw new Exception("包含不正确的BASE64编码");
}
if (!Regex.IsMatch(text, "^[A-Z0-9/+=]*$", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase))
{
throw new Exception("包含不正确的BASE64编码");
}
string Base64Code = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/=";
int page = text.Length / 4;
ArrayList outMessage = new ArrayList(page * 3);
char[] message = text.ToCharArray();
for (int i = 0; i < page; i++)
{
byte[] instr = new byte[4];
instr[0] = (byte)Base64Code.IndexOf(message[i * 4]);
instr[1] = (byte)Base64Code.IndexOf(message[i * 4 + 1]);
instr[2] = (byte)Base64Code.IndexOf(message[i * 4 + 2]);
instr[3] = (byte)Base64Code.IndexOf(message[i * 4 + 3]);
byte[] outstr = new byte[3];
outstr[0] = (byte)((instr[0] << 2) ^ ((instr[1] & 0x30) >> 4));
if (instr[2] != 64)
{
outstr[1] = (byte)((instr[1] << 4) ^ ((instr[2] & 0x3c) >> 2));
}
else
{
outstr[2] = 0;
}
if (instr[3] != 64)
{
outstr[2] = (byte)((instr[2] << 6) ^ instr[3]);
}
else
{
outstr[2] = 0;
}
outMessage.Add(outstr[0]);
if (outstr[1] != 0)
outMessage.Add(outstr[1]);
if (outstr[2] != 0)
outMessage.Add(outstr[2]);
}
byte[] outbyte = (byte[])outMessage.ToArray(Type.GetType("System.Byte"));
return Encoding.Default.GetString(outbyte);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw ex;
}
}
#endregion
}
}
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作者:꧁执笔小白꧂