服务器备份class文件夹方法,SQL2005远程备份,共享文件夹备份方法

SQL2005远程备份,共享文件夹备份方法

备份数据库应用中，有时需要在联网的服务器之间交叉备份，

比如A是数据库服务器，B是与之相连的Web服务器，需要在A中添加作业，自动把数据库备份到B上，

这时就需要考虑远程备份，将如下脚本添加到A数据库服务器的作业中即可。

原理：添加网络驱动器映射，将备份文件备份到远程目标，最后删除网络驱动器映射。这里要配置的数据库名为:zynkhis ,共享文件夹名称： \\192.168.16.246\his_back

共享使用账号guest 密码为空。

打开新建作业, 名称 为 remotebackup

所有者 ：sa

类别： 数据库维护

新建步骤

步骤名称 ： remotebacksql ，

选择数据库 masteer ,

输入以下sql语句。确定保存，测试执行成功远程备份。

--打开高级设置

EXEC sp_configure ''show advanced options'', 1

RECONFIGURE

--打开xp_cmdshell扩展存储过程

EXEC sp_configure ''xp_cmdshell'', 1

RECONFIGURE

declare @strdirname varchar(100)

declare @RemotePathstr varchar(100)

declare @LocalPathstr varchar(100)

declare @DBName varchar(100)

set @strdirname=replace(substring(convert(varchar(20),getdate(),120),1,10),''-'','''') --获得日期

set @RemotePathstr = ''z:\zynkhis''+@strdirname+''.bak'' --备份路径+命名+备份日期

set @DBName=''zynkhis''

--添加网络驱动器映射

exec master..xp_cmdshell ''net use z: \\192.168.16.246\his_backup "" /user:guest''  --备份机ip\登录身份(得拥有备份路径的写权限)

--实施备份

backup database @DBName to disk=@RemotePathstr

--删除映射

exec master..xp_cmdshell ''net use z: /delete''

--关闭xp_cmdshell扩展存储过程、高级设置

EXEC sp_configure ''xp_cmdshell'', 0

RECONFIGURE

EXEC sp_configure ''show advanced options'', 0

RECONFIGURE',

@database_name=N'master',

@flags=0

IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback

EXEC @ReturnCode = msdb.dbo.sp_update_job @job_id = @jobId, @start_step_id = 1

IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback

EXEC @ReturnCode = msdb.dbo.sp_add_jobschedule @job_id=@jobId, @name=N'remotebackupplan',

@enabled=1,

@freq_type=4,

@freq_interval=1,

@freq_subday_type=1,

@freq_subday_interval=0,

@freq_relative_interval=0,

@freq_recurrence_factor=0,

@active_start_date=20140328,

@active_end_date=99991231,

@active_start_time=10000,

@active_end_time=235959

IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback

EXEC @ReturnCode = msdb.dbo.sp_add_jobserver @job_id = @jobId, @server_name = N'(local)'

IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback

COMMIT TRANSACTION

GOTO EndSave

QuitWithRollback:

IF (@@TRANCOUNT > 0) ROLLBACK TRANSACTION

EndSave:

打开作业计划，生成SQL 语句如下。

USE [msdb]

GO

/****** 对象:  Job [remotebackup]    脚本日期: 03/28/2014 16:25:02 ******/

BEGIN TRANSACTION

DECLARE @ReturnCode INT

SELECT @ReturnCode = 0

/****** 对象:  JobCategory [Database Maintenance]    脚本日期: 03/28/2014 16:25:02 ******/

IF NOT EXISTS (SELECT name FROM msdb.dbo.syscategories WHERE name=N'Database Maintenance' AND category_class=1)

BEGIN

EXEC @ReturnCode = msdb.dbo.sp_add_category @class=N'JOB', @type=N'LOCAL', @name=N'Database Maintenance'

IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback

END

DECLARE @jobId BINARY(16)

EXEC @ReturnCode =  msdb.dbo.sp_add_job @job_name=N'remotebackup',

@enabled=1,

@notify_level_eventlog=2,

@notify_level_email=0,

@notify_level_netsend=0,

@notify_level_page=0,

@delete_level=0,

@description=N'无描述。',

@category_name=N'Database Maintenance',

@owner_login_name=N'sa', @job_id = @jobId OUTPUT

IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback

/****** 对象:  Step [remotebacksql]    脚本日期: 03/28/2014 16:25:02 ******/

EXEC @ReturnCode = msdb.dbo.sp_add_jobstep @job_id=@jobId, @step_name=N'remotebacksql',

@step_id=1,

@cmdexec_success_code=0,

@on_success_action=1,

@on_success_step_id=0,

@on_fail_action=2,

@on_fail_step_id=0,

@retry_attempts=0,

@retry_interval=0,

@os_run_priority=0, @subsystem=N'TSQL',

@command=N'

EXEC sp_configure ''show advanced options'', 1

RECONFIGURE

--打开xp_cmdshell扩展存储过程

EXEC sp_configure ''xp_cmdshell'', 1

RECONFIGURE

declare @strdirname varchar(100)

declare @RemotePathstr varchar(100)

declare @LocalPathstr varchar(100)

declare @DBName varchar(100)

set @strdirname=replace(substring(convert(varchar(20),getdate(),120),1,10),''-'','''') --获得日期

set @RemotePathstr = ''z:\zynkhis''+@strdirname+''.bak'' --备份路径+命名+备份日期

set @DBName=''zynkhis''

--添加网络驱动器映射

exec master..xp_cmdshell ''net use z: \\192.168.16.246\his_backup "" /user:guest''

--实施备份

backup database @DBName to disk=@RemotePathstr

--删除映射

exec master..xp_cmdshell ''net use z: /delete''

--关闭xp_cmdshell扩展存储过程、高级设置

EXEC sp_configure ''xp_cmdshell'', 0

RECONFIGURE

EXEC sp_configure ''show advanced options'', 0

RECONFIGURE',

@database_name=N'master',

@flags=0

IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback

EXEC @ReturnCode = msdb.dbo.sp_update_job @job_id = @jobId, @start_step_id = 1

IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback

EXEC @ReturnCode = msdb.dbo.sp_add_jobschedule @job_id=@jobId, @name=N'remotebackupplan',

@enabled=1,

@freq_type=4,

@freq_interval=1,

@freq_subday_type=1,

@freq_subday_interval=0,

@freq_relative_interval=0,

@freq_recurrence_factor=0,

@active_start_date=20140328,

@active_end_date=99991231,

@active_start_time=10000,

@active_end_time=235959

IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback

EXEC @ReturnCode = msdb.dbo.sp_add_jobserver @job_id = @jobId, @server_name = N'(local)'

IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback

COMMIT TRANSACTION

GOTO EndSave

QuitWithRollback:

IF (@@TRANCOUNT > 0) ROLLBACK TRANSACTION

EndSave: