android 解压zip工具,Android压缩、解压ZIP文件

运用场景：大文件输出效率低，需要压缩文件以缩短运行时间提高体验。

文件压缩方法工具(参考链接：http://www.manongjc.com/article/4206.html)

/**

* 压缩文件和文件夹(SDCard文件压缩)

* http://www.manongjc.com/article/4206.html

*

* @param srcFile 要压缩的文件或文件夹

* @param zipFile 压缩完成的Zip文件

* @throws Exception

*/

public static void ZipFolder(File srcFile, File zipFile) {

try {

//创建ZIP

ZipOutputStream outZip = new ZipOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(zipFile));

//压缩

ZipFiles(srcFile.getParent() + File.separator, srcFile.getName(), outZip);

//完成和关闭

outZip.finish();

outZip.close();

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

/**

* 压缩文件

*

* @param srcFileParentName

* @param srcFileName

* @param zipOutputSteam

* @throws Exception

*/

private static void ZipFiles(String srcFileParentName, String srcFileName, ZipOutputStream zipOutputSteam) throws Exception {

if (zipOutputSteam == null)

return;

File file = new File(srcFileParentName + srcFileName);

if (file.isFile()) {

ZipEntry zipEntry = new ZipEntry(srcFileName);

FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(file);

zipOutputSteam.putNextEntry(zipEntry);

int len;

byte[] buffer = new byte[1024 * 1024 * 10]; //10M

while ((len = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {

zipOutputSteam.write(buffer, 0, len);

}

zipOutputSteam.closeEntry();

} else {

//文件夹

String fileList[] = file.list();

//没有子文件和压缩

if (fileList.length <= 0) {

ZipEntry zipEntry = new ZipEntry(srcFileName + File.separator);

zipOutputSteam.putNextEntry(zipEntry);

zipOutputSteam.closeEntry();

}

//子文件和递归

for (int i = 0; i < fileList.length; i++) {

if (USBMTPReceiver.isCanceled || !USBMTPReceiver.isRunning) break;

ZipFiles(srcFileParentName + srcFileName + "/", fileList[i], zipOutputSteam);

double progress = DialogUtils.getProgress(i + 1, fileList.length);

EventBus.getDefault().post("zipFile&" + progress);

}

}

}

Usb文件的压缩(两种方法实现)

方法一：仿以上方法实现压缩(直接对Usb文件压缩，一步到位，但是耗时多)

/**

* 压缩文件和文件夹(usb文件压缩)

*

* @param srcFile 要压缩的文件或文件夹

* @param zipFile 压缩完成的Zip文件

* @throws Exception

*/

public static void ZipUsbFolder(UsbFile srcFile, UsbFile zipFile) throws Exception {

//创建ZIP

ZipOutputStream outZip = new ZipOutputStream(new UsbFileOutputStream(zipFile));

//压缩

Log.i("whh0923", "srcFile=" + srcFile.getParent() + ",zipFile=" + zipFile.getName());

ZipUsbFiles(srcFile, outZip);

//完成和关闭

outZip.finish();

outZip.close();

}

/**

* 压缩文件

*

* @param srcFile

* @param zipOutputSteam

* @throws Exception

*/

private static void ZipUsbFiles(UsbFile srcFile, ZipOutputStream zipOutputSteam) throws Exception {

Log.i("whh0923", "srcFileName:" + srcFile.getName());

if (zipOutputSteam == null)

return;

if (!srcFile.isDirectory()) {

ZipEntry zipEntry = new ZipEntry(srcFile.getName());

UsbFileInputStream inputStream = new UsbFileInputStream(srcFile);

zipOutputSteam.putNextEntry(zipEntry);

int len;

byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];

while ((len = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {

zipOutputSteam.write(buffer, 0, len);

}

zipOutputSteam.closeEntry();

} else {

//文件夹

UsbFile[] usbFiles = srcFile.listFiles();

//没有子文件和压缩

if (usbFiles.length <= 0) {

ZipEntry zipEntry = new ZipEntry(srcFile.getName() + File.separator);

zipOutputSteam.putNextEntry(zipEntry);

zipOutputSteam.closeEntry();

}

//子文件和递归

for (int i = 0; i < usbFiles.length; i++) {

ZipUsbFiles(usbFiles[i], zipOutputSteam);

}

}

}

方法二：通过上述方法将压缩文件暂存SDCard，再拷贝到U盘(流程多，但效率高)

SDCard zip文件拷贝到USB设备方法

/**

* 拷贝文件到USB设备(以每20M的速度传输)

* @param file SDcard文件

* @param usbFile USB文件

*/

public static void copyFile(File file, UsbFile usbFile) {

FileInputStream inStream = null;

try {

inStream = new FileInputStream(file);

UsbFileOutputStream outStream = new UsbFileOutputStream(usbFile);

byte[] buf = new byte[1024 * 1024 * 20]; //20M

int len;

while ((len = inStream.read(buf)) > 0) {

outStream.write(buf, 0, len);

}

outStream.close();

inStream.close();

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

解压文件

public static String tempFileName = "/sdcard/GADataTemp"; //临时文件夹名

/**

* 解压zip压缩文件到指定目录

*

* @param zipPath

*/

public static boolean unzipFile(String zipPath) {

try {

Log.e("whh0927", "开始解压的文件：" + zipPath + "," + "解压的目标路径：" + tempFileName);

// 创建解压目标目录

File file = new File(tempFileName);

// 如果目标目录不存在，则创建

if (!file.exists()) {

file.mkdirs();

}

// 打开压缩文件

InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(zipPath);

ZipInputStream zipInputStream = new ZipInputStream(inputStream);

// 读取一个进入点

ZipEntry zipEntry = zipInputStream.getNextEntry();

// 使用1Mbuffer

byte[] buffer = new byte[1024 * 1024];

// 解压时字节计数

int count = 0;

// 如果进入点为空说明已经遍历完所有压缩包中文件和目录

while (zipEntry != null) {

// Log.e("whh0927", "解压文件 入口 1： " + zipEntry);

if (!zipEntry.isDirectory()) { //如果是一个文件

// 如果是文件

String fileName = zipEntry.getName();

// Log.e("whh0927", "解压文件 原来 文件的位置： " + fileName);

fileName = fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("/") + 1); //截取文件的名字 去掉原文件夹名字

// Log.e("whh0927", "解压文件 的名字： " + fileName);

file = new File(tempFileName + File.separator + fileName); //放到新的解压的文件路径

file.createNewFile();

FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(file);

while ((count = zipInputStream.read(buffer)) > 0) {

fileOutputStream.write(buffer, 0, count);

}

fileOutputStream.close();

}

// 定位到下一个文件入口

zipEntry = zipInputStream.getNextEntry();

// Log.e("whh0927", "解压文件 入口 2： " + zipEntry);

}

zipInputStream.close();

FileUtils.deleteFile(new File(zipPath)); //删除原文件

return true;

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

Log.e("whh0927", "unzipFile Exception" + e.toString());

return false;

}

}