该文探讨了2009年5月热带气旋Aila期间印度西孟加拉邦及孟加拉湾上空总臭氧柱的变化。利用Aura平台上的OMI仪器数据，分析了每日总臭氧异常，并发现其与气旋强度增强有关。研究显示，在气旋形成和发展期间，总臭氧柱逐渐下降，特别是在气旋最强时，下降超过16DU，且在气旋消散后逐渐回升。这些观察结果与现有化学和动力学的臭氧消耗理论相吻合。
摘要：
The paper presents the variation of the total ozone column (TOC) over Bay of Bengal and the land of West Bengal, India before, during and after the tropical cyclone, Aila that occurred in the month of May 2009. Total ozone data derived from OMI instrument on Aura platform has been used for this study. The daily total ozone anomalies have been calculated and found related to the intensification of the cyclonic system. Analysis reveals the steady decrease in the total ozone column (TOC) before and during the formation of the cyclone followed by a more or less increase after the dissipation of the cyclone. The steep fall in total ozone column (TOC) by more than 16 DU is exhibited at the peak intensity of the cyclone characterized by maximum wind speed over those regions where the cyclone has intensified. The observed variation of total ozone column (TOC) is in accordance with the existing chemical and dynamical theories of ozone depletion.
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