php sqlite3 增删改查,sqlite3 常用语法 增删改查

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创建表名 t_student 主键为 id

CREATE TABLE t_student (id integer PRIMARY KEY, name text,age integer,score real);

如果不存在就创建

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS t_student (id integer PRIMARY KEY, name text,age integer,score real);

主键自动长

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS t_student (id integer PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, name text,age integer,score real);

增加数据

INSERT INTO t_student (name,age,score) VALUES ('jams',10,10);

更新 全部设了99

UPDATE t_student SET score = 99;

删除内容 某

DELETE FROM t_student WHERE id = 2;

删除内容表内全部

DELETE FROM t_student;

删除整表

DROP TABLE t_student;

查找

SELECT * FROM t_student WHERE age > 50;

查找 总数

SELECT count(name) FROM t_student WHERE age > 50;

模糊查询 %5%

SELECT name , phone FROM t_student WHERE phone LIKE '%%%@%%'

/别名/

SELECT name as myName, age as myAge, score as myScore FROM t_student;

SELECT name myName, age myAge, score myScore FROM t_student;

SELECT s.name myName, s.age myAge, s.score myScore FROM t_student s WHERE s.age > 50;

/排序/

SELECT * FROM t_student WHERE score > 50 ORDER BY age DESC;

SELECT * FROM t_student WHERE score < 50 ORDER BY age ASC , score DESC;

/分页/ 从第几个后 开始 取多少个 0 5 5 5 10 5

SELECT * FROM t_student ORDER BY id ASC LIMIT 30, 10;

/简单约束/ 主键PRIMARY KEY 自动增长AUTOINCREMENT

不会空 NOT NULL 默认DEFAULT 1

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS t_student(id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, name TEXT, age INTEGER);

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS t_student(id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, name TEXT NOT NULL, age INTEGER NOT NULL);

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS t_student(id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, name TEXT UNIQUE, age INTEGER);

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS t_student(id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, name TEXT, age INTEGER DEFAULT 1);

------------------------oc创建数据库-------------------------------

添加动态库

import "ViewController.h"

import

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添加动态库

import "ViewController.h"

import

@interface ViewController ()

{

sqlite3 *_db;

}

@end

@implementation ViewController

(void)viewDidLoad {

[super viewDidLoad];

//1. 创建了一个数据库的 文件

//1> 数据库文件路径 2>数据库的句柄 3>

NSString *path = [NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) lastObject];

NSString *dbPath = [path stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"test.sqlite"];

NSLog(@"%@",dbPath);

//打开数据库文件 如果没有就创建一个

int result = sqlite3_open(dbPath.UTF8String, &_db);

if (result == SQLITE_OK) {

NSLog(@"创建数据库成功!");

//2. 创建表 指定字段

NSString *sql = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS t_student (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT , name TEXT , score REAL)"];

char *eror = nil;

int tableOk = sqlite3_exec(_db, sql.UTF8String, NULL, NULL,&eror);

if (tableOk == SQLITE_OK) {

NSLog(@"创建表成功!");

}else{

NSLog(@"创建表失败!");

}

//3. 填充数据

//crud

}else{

NSLog(@"创建数据库失败!");

}

}

(IBAction)adddb {

//2. 增加 数据 100条

for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {

NSString *sql = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"INSERT INTO t_student (name , score) VALUES('JACK-%d',%f)",i,arc4random_uniform(1000)/10.0];

char *eror = nil;

int tableOk = sqlite3_exec(_db, sql.UTF8String, NULL, NULL,&eror);

if (tableOk == SQLITE_OK) {

NSLog(@"添加数据成功!");

}else{

NSLog(@"添加数据失败!");

}

}

}

(IBAction)deletedb {

NSString *sql = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"DELETE FROM t_student WHERE score < 20"];

char *eror = nil;

int tableOk = sqlite3_exec(_db, sql.UTF8String, NULL, NULL,&eror);

if (tableOk == SQLITE_OK) {

NSLog(@"删除数据成功!");

}else{

NSLog(@"删除数据失败!");

}

}

(IBAction)updatedb {

NSString *sql = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"UPDATE t_student SET name = 'kobe' WHERE id < 50"];

char *eror = nil;

int tableOk = sqlite3_exec(_db, sql.UTF8String, NULL, NULL,&eror);

if (tableOk == SQLITE_OK) {

NSLog(@"更新数据成功!");

}else{

NSLog(@"更新数据失败!");

}

}

(IBAction)selectdb {

//参数1> 数据库的指针 2>sql语句 3> 负责接收处理结果

sqlite3_stmt *stmt = nil;

NSString *sql = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"SELECT id,name , score FROM t_student WHERE score > 60"];

int result = sqlite3_prepare_v2(_db, sql.UTF8String, -1, &stmt, NULL);

if (result == SQLITE_OK) {

while(sqlite3_step(stmt) == SQLITE_ROW){

int s_id = sqlite3_column_int(stmt,0);

unsigned char *name = (unsigned char *) sqlite3_column_text(stmt,1);

double score = sqlite3_column_double(stmt,2);

NSLog(@"%d - %@ - %f",s_id,[NSString stringWithUTF8String:(const char *)name],score);

}

}

}

@end