android 日期时间一起选择,Android WheelView 实现日期和时间同时选择

Tengfei Jiang

于 2021-05-29 16:08:10 发布

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文章标签： android 日期时间一起选择

Android开发自定义控件日期时间选择 WheelView Dialog

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项目需要，整理一个同时选择日期和时间的控件。

效果图：

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这里直接写成一个Dialog类，便于集成到项目中。下面直接贴出主要实现代码 DateTimeDialog：

public class DateTimeDialog {

private Context context;

private Dialog dialog;

private static int START_YEAR = 1990, END_YEAR = 2100;

private DateTimeChange dateTimeChange;

public DateTimeDialog(Context context) {

this.context = context;

}

public void init(Calendar calendar) {

if (calendar == null) {

calendar = Calendar.getInstance();

}

int year = calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR);

int month = calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH);

int day = calendar.get(Calendar.DATE);

int hour = calendar.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);

int minute = calendar.get(Calendar.MINUTE);

// 添加大小月月份并将其转换为list,方便之后的判断

String[] months_big = {"1", "3", "5", "7", "8", "10", "12"};

String[] months_little = {"4", "6", "9", "11"};

final List list_big = Arrays.asList(months_big);

final List list_little = Arrays.asList(months_little);

dialog = new Dialog(context);

dialog.setTitle("请选择日期与时间");

// 找到dialog的布局文件

LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);

View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.time_layout, null);

// 年

final WheelView wv_year = (WheelView) view.findViewById(R.id.year);

wv_year.setAdapter(new NumericWheelAdapter(START_YEAR, END_YEAR));// 设置"年"的显示数据

wv_year.setCyclic(true);// 可循环滚动

wv_year.setLabel("年");// 添加文字

wv_year.setCurrentItem(year - START_YEAR);// 初始化时显示的数据

// 月

final WheelView wv_month = (WheelView) view.findViewById(R.id.month);

wv_month.setAdapter(new NumericWheelAdapter(1, 12));

wv_month.setCyclic(true);

wv_month.setLabel("月");

wv_month.setCurrentItem(month);

// 日

final WheelView wv_day = (WheelView) view.findViewById(R.id.day);

wv_day.setCyclic(true);

// 判断大小月及是否闰年,用来确定"日"的数据

if (list_big.contains(String.valueOf(month + 1))) {

wv_day.setAdapter(new NumericWheelAdapter(1, 31));

} else if (list_little.contains(String.valueOf(month + 1))) {

wv_day.setAdapter(new NumericWheelAdapter(1, 30));

} else {

// 闰年

if ((year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0) || year % 400 == 0)

wv_day.setAdapter(new NumericWheelAdapter(1, 29));

else

wv_day.setAdapter(new NumericWheelAdapter(1, 28));

}

wv_day.setLabel("日");

wv_day.setCurrentItem(day - 1);

// 时

final WheelView wv_hours = (WheelView) view.findViewById(R.id.hour);

wv_hours.setAdapter(new NumericWheelAdapter(0, 23 , "%02d"));

wv_hours.setCyclic(true);

wv_hours.setCurrentItem(hour);

// 分

final WheelView wv_mins = (WheelView) view.findViewById(R.id.mins);

wv_mins.setAdapter(new NumericWheelAdapter(0, 59, "%02d"));

wv_mins.setCyclic(true);

wv_mins.setCurrentItem(minute);

// 添加"年"监听

OnWheelChangedListener wheelListener_year = new OnWheelChangedListener() {

public void onChanged(WheelView wheel, int oldValue, int newValue) {

int year_num = newValue + START_YEAR;

// 判断大小月及是否闰年,用来确定"日"的数据

if (list_big.contains(String

.valueOf(wv_month.getCurrentItem() + 1))) {

wv_day.setAdapter(new NumericWheelAdapter(1, 31));

} else if (list_little.contains(String.valueOf(wv_month

.getCurrentItem() + 1))) {

wv_day.setAdapter(new NumericWheelAdapter(1, 30));

} else {

if ((year_num % 4 == 0 && year_num % 100 != 0)

|| year_num % 400 == 0)

wv_day.setAdapter(new NumericWheelAdapter(1, 29));

else

wv_day.setAdapter(new NumericWheelAdapter(1, 28));

}

};

// 添加"月"监听

OnWheelChangedListener wheelListener_month = new OnWheelChangedListener() {

public void onChanged(WheelView wheel, int oldValue, int newValue) {

int month_num = newValue + 1;

// 判断大小月及是否闰年,用来确定"日"的数据

if (list_big.contains(String.valueOf(month_num))) {

wv_day.setAdapter(new NumericWheelAdapter(1, 31));

} else if (list_little.contains(String.valueOf(month_num))) {

wv_day.setAdapter(new NumericWheelAdapter(1, 30));

} else {

if (((wv_year.getCurrentItem() + START_YEAR) % 4 == 0 && (wv_year

.getCurrentItem() + START_YEAR) % 100 != 0)

|| (wv_year.getCurrentItem() + START_YEAR) % 400 == 0)

wv_day.setAdapter(new NumericWheelAdapter(1, 29));

else

wv_day.setAdapter(new NumericWheelAdapter(1, 28));

}

};

wv_year.addChangingListener(wheelListener_year);

wv_month.addChangingListener(wheelListener_month);

Button btn_sure = (Button) view.findViewById(R.id.btn_datetime_sure);

Button btn_cancel = (Button) view

.findViewById(R.id.btn_datetime_cancel);

//确定

btn_sure.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View arg0) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

// 如果是个数,则显示为"02"的样式

String parten = "00";

DecimalFormat decimal = new DecimalFormat(parten);

// 设置日期的显示

String dateTime = (wv_year.getCurrentItem() + START_YEAR) + "-"

+ decimal.format((wv_month.getCurrentItem() + 1)) + "-"

+ decimal.format((wv_day.getCurrentItem() + 1)) + " "

+ decimal.format(wv_hours.getCurrentItem()) + ":"

+ decimal.format(wv_mins.getCurrentItem());

Log.d("dateTime:", dateTime);

dateTimeChange.onDateTimeChange(dateTime);

dialog.dismiss();

}

});

// 取消

btn_cancel.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View arg0) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

dialog.dismiss();

}

});

// 设置dialog的布局,并显示

dialog.setContentView(view);

dialog.show();

}

/** * @param dateTimeChanged */

public void setOnDateTimeChanged(DateTimeChange dateTimeChanged) {

this.dateTimeChange = dateTimeChanged;

}

/** * 用于回调输入选择的日期时间，可根据需要调整 */

public interface DateTimeChange {

/** * @param dateTime yyyy-mm-dd HH24:mm 表示的日期时间字符串 */

public void onDateTimeChange(String dateTime);

}

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Dialog中写了一些注释，所以这里就不多解释了，下面是布局文件 time_layout：

android:layout_width="fill_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:background="@drawable/layout_bg">

xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"

android:paddingLeft="12dp"

android:paddingRight="12dp"

android:paddingTop="10dp">

android:id="@+id/year"

android:layout_width="85dip"