android 获取提示信息,获取手机短信并显示

效果图如下：是用ListView显示的短信内容

一下是实现代码：

package com.example.android_contentresolver;

import android.content.ContentResolver;

import android.database.Cursor;

import android.net.Uri;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.util.Log;

import android.view.View;

import android.widget.ListView;

import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Map;

public class DuanxinActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private ListView lv_duanxin;

private List list;

private SimpleAdapter simpleAdapter;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_duanxin);

lv_duanxin = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv_duanxin);

list = new ArrayList();

simpleAdapter = new SimpleAdapter(this, list, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_2, new String[]{"date", "body"}, new int[]{android.R.id.text1, android.R.id.text2});

lv_duanxin.setAdapter(simpleAdapter);

}

public void getDuanxin(View view){

//读取所有短信

Uri uri=Uri.parse("content://sms/");

ContentResolver resolver = getContentResolver();

Cursor cursor = resolver.query(uri, new String[]{"_id", "address", "body", "date", "type"}, null, null, null);

if(cursor!=null&&cursor.getCount()>0){

int _id;

String address;

String body;

String date;

int type;

while (cursor.moveToNext()){

Mapmap = new HashMap<>();

_id=cursor.getInt(0);//id

address=cursor.getString(1);//电话号码

body=cursor.getString(2);//短信内容

date=cursor.getString(3);

type=cursor.getInt(4);

Log.i("test","_id="+_id+" address="+address+" body="+body+" date="+date+" type="+type);

map.put("address",address);

map.put("body",body);

list.add(body);

}

}

}

}

清单文件中加的权限：

uses-permission>

uses-permission>