php xml 转数组 cdata,PHP数组转XML，支持多维数组+属性+CDATA+格式化+数字下标处理+递归...

特性

多维数据

可解析节点属性(请看最下面的示例中$orders的_attrs，和pages='9' date='20190412'>)

CDATA标签开关

可控缩进、换行 ($indent等于非空字符串时，会自动格式化+换行)

强制文字输出，忽略CDATA标签(例如12/8/2011 21:56 PM, 方法：'OrderDate' => 'force_value:::12/8/2011 21:56 PM',)

强制文字输出，不带标签(例如强制输出一段文字, 方法：'anyUniqueKey' => 'force_only_value:::',)

等等

前言

自己写的函数。请留意以下的约定：

节点的属性pages='9'>的实现，需要使用特定的‘_attrs’子数组来定义，不限数量；

数字下标处理：重复的order标签，例如..第一个..order>..第二个..order>orders>，需要数组orders下面定义一个纯数字下标的数组order，具体请看最下面的实例和结果；

函数写得有点费脑，转载时还请添加出处，谢谢理解。

拿去class里面用的话，需要修改函数中4处"array_to_xml"的递归调用为$this->array_to_xml()

函数

/**

* array_to_xml 可格式化数组转xml

*

* @author Rudon <285744011@qq.com>

*

*

* 【支持】

* 1.多维数据

* 2.可解析属性标签(请看示例$orders的_attrs，和)

* 3.CDATA标签开关

* 4.可控缩进、换行

* 5.强制文字输出，忽略CDATA标签(例如12/8/2011 21:56 PM, 方法：'OrderDate' => 'force_value:::12/8/2011 21:56 PM',)

* 6.强制文字输出，不带标签(例如强制输出一段文字, 方法：'anyKey' => 'force_only_value:::',)

*

*

* 【注意】

* 1. 不允许在$array的第一维数组全部使用纯数字的下标

* 2. 函数报错，是直接die('message');

* 3. 尚未妥善处理‘对象’变量

*

* 【实例】

* (如果全是纯数字的下标就当作数组，否则当作对象)

* $data = array(

* 'orders' => array(

* '_attrs' => array(

* 'pages' => 9,

* 'date' => '20190412'

* ),

* 'order' => array(

* 0 => array(

* 'id' => 1000,

* 'customer' => 'Michael Jackson',

* 'products' => array(

* 0 => array(

* 'pid' => 86572,

* 'name' => 'Hat in red'

* )

* )

* ),

* 1 => array(

* 'id' => 1001,

* 'customer' => 'John',

* 'products' => array(

* 0 => array(

* 'pid' => 471,

* 'name' => 'Mooncake'

* )

* )

* ) // #1

* ) // order

* ) // orders

* ); // $array

*

*

*

*/

function array_to_xml ($array, $current_depth = -1, $is_getting_more_info = false, $cdata_enabled = true, $indent = ' ', $force_key = '') {

$return = '';

$ch = '';

$body = '';

$labels_attrs = '_attrs';

$current_indent = str_repeat($indent, max(0, $current_depth));

$eol = ($indent != '')? PHP_EOL : ''; // End of line

/* Special case: $is_getting_more_info */

if($is_getting_more_info){

$return = array(

'attr_str_for_parent' => '',

'is_num_keys_only_for_itself' => false,

'checking_data' => $array

);

$attrs_str = ''; // Reset

if(is_array($array) && key_exists($labels_attrs, $array) && count($array[$labels_attrs])){

$attrs_arr = $array[$labels_attrs];

foreach ($attrs_arr as $ak => $av) {

$attrs_str .= ' '.$ak . '='. "'{$av}'";

}

}

$return['attr_str_for_parent'] = $attrs_str;

if(is_array($array)){

$is_num_keys_only = true;

foreach ($array as $k => $v) {

if($k != $labels_attrs && !is_int($k)){

$is_num_keys_only = false;

}

}

$return['is_num_keys_only_for_itself'] = $is_num_keys_only;

}

return $return;

}

/* Go */

if(!is_array($array)){

/* Not an array */

if(is_string($array)){

$body = ($cdata_enabled)? $ch.$array.$cf : $array;

if($array == ''){

$body = $array;

}

} elseif (is_bool($array)) {

$body = ($array)? 'TRUE':'FALSE';

} elseif (is_null($array)) {

$body = '';

} elseif (is_object($array)) {

$body = ($cdata_enabled)? $ch. json_encode($array) .$cf : json_encode($array);

} else {

$body = $array;

}

/* Special case: 'anyKey' => 'force_only_value:::' */

if(is_string($array) && stripos($array, 'force_only_value:::') === 0){

$body = $array;

} elseif (is_string($array) && stripos($array, 'force_value:::') === 0) {

$body = $array;

}

/* Value only */

$return = $body;

} else {

/* Is Array */

$depth_for_son = $current_depth + 1;

$indent_for_itself = str_repeat($indent, max(0, $current_depth));

$indent_for_son = str_repeat($indent, max(0, $depth_for_son));

$more_info_for_itself = array_to_xml($array, $current_depth, true);

if(key_exists($labels_attrs, $array)){

unset($array[$labels_attrs]);

}

$return = '';

foreach ($array as $k => $v) {

$more_info_for_son = array_to_xml($v, $depth_for_son, true);

$tag_header_for_son = '';

$tag_footer_for_son = ''.$k.'>';

if($more_info_for_son['is_num_keys_only_for_itself']){

$body_for_son = array_to_xml($v, $current_depth, false, $cdata_enabled, $indent, $k);

$return .= $body_for_son;

} else {

if($force_key != ''){

$tag_header_for_son = '';

$tag_footer_for_son = ''.$force_key.'>';

}

$body_for_son = array_to_xml($v, $depth_for_son, false, $cdata_enabled, $indent);

if(is_array($v)){

$return .= $indent_for_son.$tag_header_for_son.$eol.$body_for_son.$indent_for_son.$tag_footer_for_son;

} else {

$new_row = $indent_for_son.$tag_header_for_son.$body_for_son.$tag_footer_for_son;

/* Special case: 'anyKey' => 'force_only_value:::' */

if(is_string($body_for_son) && stripos($body_for_son, 'force_only_value:::') === 0){

$new_row = $indent_for_son . str_ireplace('force_only_value:::', '', $body_for_son);

} elseif (is_string($body_for_son) && stripos($body_for_son, 'force_value:::') === 0) {

$new_row = $indent_for_son.$tag_header_for_son.str_ireplace('force_value:::', '', $body_for_son).$tag_footer_for_son;;

}

$return .= $new_row;

}

}

$return .= $eol;

}

}

return $return;

}

实例及结果

'force_only_value:::',

'orders' => array(

'_attrs' => array(

'pages' => 10

),

'Order' => array(

0 => array(

'OrderID' => '123456',

'OrderNumber' => 'ABC123',

'OrderDate' => 'force_value:::12/8/2011 21:56 PM',

'OrderStatus' => 'paid',

'LastModified' => 'force_value:::12/8/2011 12:56 PM',

'ShippingMethod' => 'USPSPriorityMail',

'PaymentMethod' => 'Credit Card',

'OrderTotal' => 'force_value:::123.45',

'TaxAmount' => 'force_value:::0.00',

'ShippingAmount' => 'force_value:::4.50',

'CustomerNotes' => 'Please make sure it gets here by Dec. 22nd!',

'InternalNotes' => 'Ship by December 18th via Priority Mail.',

'Gift' => false,

'GiftMessage' => '',

'CustomField1' => '',

'CustomField2' => '',

'CustomField3' => '',

'Customer' => array(

'CustomerCode' => 'customer@mystore.com',

'BillTo' => array(

'Name' => 'The President',

'Company' => 'US Govt',

'Phone' => '512-555-5555',

'Email' => 'customer@mystore.com',

),

'ShipTo' => array(

'Name' => 'The President',

'Company' => 'US Govt',

'Address1' => '1600 Pennsylvania Ave',

'Address2' => '',

'City' => 'Washington',

'State' => 'DC',

'PostalCode' => '20500',

'Country' => 'US',

'Phone' => '512-555-5555'

)

),

'Items' => array(

'Item' => array(

0 => array(

'SKU' => 'FD88821',

'Name' => 'My Product Name',

'ImageUrl' => 'http://www.mystore.com/products/12345.jpg',

'Weight' => 8,

'WeightUnits' => 'force_value:::Ounces',

'Quantity' => 2,

'UnitPrice' => 'force_value:::13.99',

'Location' => 'A1-B2',

'Options' => array(

'Option' => array(

0 => array(

'Name' => 'Size',

'Value' => 'Large',

'Weight' => 10

),

1 => array(

'Name' => 'Color',

'Value' => 'Green',

'Weight' => 5

)

)

),

),

1 => array(

'SKU' => '',

'Name' => '$10 OFF',

'Quantity' => 1,

'UnitPrice' => 'force_value:::-10.00',

'Adjustment' => true

)

)

)

),

)

)

);

// array_to_xml ($array, $current_depth = -1, $is_getting_more_info = false, $cdata_enabled = true, $indent = ' ', $force_key = ''

$xml = array_to_xml($data);

$xml = htmlspecialchars($xml); // 强制显示所有的内容

echo '';

echo $xml;

echo '';

die();

谢谢使用～