php recode,编译安装PHP7

1)前期准备

#按需求自行删减

cc gcc-c++ make cmake automake autoconf gd file bison patch mlocate flex

diffutils zlib zlib-devel pcre pcre-devel

libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel

freetype freetype-devel

glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel

ncurses ncurses-devel

curl curl-devel libcurl libcurl-devel

e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel

krb5 krb5-devel

openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel openldap-clients

openldap-servers openldap-devellibxslt-devel nss_ldap

kernel-devel libtool-libs

readline-devel gettext-devel libcap-devel

php-mcrypt libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel recode-devel

icu gmp-devel libxslt libxslt-devel

yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ make cmake automake autoconf gd file bison patch mlocate flex diffutils zlib zlib-devel pcre pcre-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel libcurl libcurl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers openldap-devellibxslt-devel kernel-devel libtool-libs readline-devel gettext-devel libcap-devel php-mcrypt libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel recode-devel gmp-devel icu libxslt libxslt-devel

2)安装 libmcrypt mhash mcrypt

注：mcrypt依赖前两者

wget "http://downloads.sourceforge.net/mcrypt/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz"

wget "http://downloads.sourceforge.net/mhash/mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz"

wget "https://sourceforge.net/projects/mcrypt/files/MCrypt/2.6.8/mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz"

注：configure: error: *** libmcrypt was not found

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH

或者

ldconfig

3)编译安装PHP7

说明：PHP7 移除了已经被废弃的函数，如 mysql_ 系列函数在 PHP5.5 被废弃，在 PHP7被删除，并且 php-fpm 也已经被 php 纳入，直接在选项中开启即可，--enable-cgi 是默认配置且 --enable-fast-cgi 已经被废除，--enable-cgi 即可让 fpm 模式调用。

ladp在64的系统里可能存在写库关联问题，执行下面的命令

cp -frp /usr/lib64/libldap* /usr/lib/

#部分配置释义

./configure \--prefix=/usr/local/php \

--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc \

--with-mcrypt \ # mcrypt 加密算法

--with-mhash \ # mhash 加密算法

--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \ # 推荐使用 mysqlnd 驱动 mysql已被废弃

--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \ # 推荐使用 mysqlnd 驱动 mysql已被废弃

--with-gd \ # gd库

--with-iconv \

--with-zlib \

--with-curl \

--with-jpeg-dir \

--with-freetype-dir \

--with-apxs2=/usr/bin/apxs \ # 让 php 直接编译到 apache 的模块中去

--with-apache=/etc/httpd \ # 静态编译apache的模块 编译完后去httpd.conf中加载so

--with-openssl \

--with-xmlrpc \

--with-bz2 \

--with-gettext \ # 多语言应用开发

--with-readline \ # readline只能在linux下win使stream_get_line

--with-recode \

--with-ldap \ # 目录协议

--with-fpm-user=nginx \

--with-fpm-group=nginx \

--enable-fpm \ # php-fpm 进程管理器

--enable-cgi \ # 默认开启php的cgi sapi

--enable-xml \

--enable-bcmath \

--enable-inline-optimization \

--enable-mbregex \

--enable-mbstring \

--enable-ftp \

--enable-gd-native-ttf \

--enable-pcntl \ #pcntl 多进程扩展模块

--enable-sockets \

--enable-sysvmsg \ #消息队列

--enable-sysvshm \ #内存共享模块 linux

--enable-shmop \ #内存共享模块 linux/windows

--enable-zip \

--enable-soap \

--enable-session \

--enable-opcache \ # opcache 缓存优化

--enable-cli # cli 其实默认就是开启的 若禁用同时要

--without-pear

编译参数

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php \

--with-mysql-sock \

--with-mysqli \

--with-libxml-dir \

--with-openssl \

--with-mcrypt \

--with-mhash \

--with-pcre-regex \

--with-zlib \

--with-iconv \

--with-bz2 \

--with-curl \

--with-cdb \

--with-pcre-dir \

--with-gd \

--with-openssl-dir \

--with-jpeg-dir \

--with-png-dir \

--with-zlib-dir \

--with-freetype-dir \

--with-gettext \

--with-gmp \

--with-mhash \

--with-libmbfl \

--with-onig \

--with-pdo-mysql \

--with-zlib-dir \

--with-readline \

--with-libxml-dir \

--with-xsl \

--with-pear \

--enable-fpm \

--enable-soap \

--enable-bcmath \

--enable-calendar \

--enable-dom \

--enable-exif \

--enable-fileinfo \

--enable-filter \

--enable-ftp \

--enable-gd-native-ttf \

--enable-gd-jis-conv \

--enable-json \

--enable-mbstring \

--enable-mbregex \

--enable-mbregex-backtrack \

--enable-pdo \

--enable-session \

--enable-shmop \

--enable-simplexml \

--enable-sockets \

--enable-sysvmsg \

--enable-sysvsem \

--enable-sysvshm \

--enable-wddx \

--enable-zip \

--enable-mysqlnd-compression-support \

--enable-intl

--enable-cgi --disable-cgi :

在5.3.0后 enable-cgi 等同于--enable-fastcgi 也就是说此后不需要在额外声明 --enable-fastcgi，且 --enable-force-cgi-redirect 也默认有效且被废弃在编译选项中，要禁用需修改php.ini的cgi.force_redirect为0

--with-apxs2 --with-apache：

--with-apxs2是直接把php编译到apache的模块中去 --with-apache是置顶apache的serverRoot路径，生成apache的php模块 修改apache配置文件手动加载：

AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .html .htm

php7.0废除了--with-mysql编译选项，且推荐使用mysqlnd驱动

-bash: --with-openssl: command not found：

which openssl 查看目录 添加环境变量

export PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin

4)php-fpm 服务脚本

#! /bin/sh

# Comments to support chkconfig on CentOS

# chkconfig: 2345 65 37

#

set -e

PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin

DESC="php-fpm daemon"

NAME=php-fpm

#php-fpm命令的路径

DAEMON=/usr/local/php/sbin/$NAME

#php-fpm的配置文件

CONFIGFILE=/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

#php-fpm的pid文件

PIDFILE=/usr/local/php/var/run/$NAME.pid

SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$NAME

# Gracefully exit if the package has been removed.

test -x $DAEMON || exit 0

d_start() {

$DAEMON -y $CONFIGFILE || echo -n " already running"

}

d_stop() {

kill -QUIT `cat $PIDFILE` || echo -n " not running"

}

d_reload() {

kill -HUP `cat $PIDFILE` || echo -n " can't reload"

}

case "$1" in

start)

echo -n "Starting $DESC is success"

d_start

echo "." ;;

stop)

echo -n "Stopping $DESC is success"

d_stop

echo "." ;;

reload)

echo -n "Reloading $DESC configuration..."

d_reload

echo "reloaded." ;;

restart)

echo -n "Restarting $DESC is success"

d_stop

sleep 1

d_start

echo "." ;;

*)

echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2

exit 3 ;;

esac

内置php-fpm

cd /usr/local/php7/etc

mv php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf

mv php-fpm.d/www.conf.default php-fpm.d/www.conf

#进入源码安装包目录

cd /data/php-7.0.11

#copy php配置文件 得到php.ini 配置这里不作说明

cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

cd sapi/fpm #进到源码包里的sapi/fpm目录

cp init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm #copy cgi管理器 得到php-fpm

chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm #附上可执行权限

chkconfig --add php-fpm #加入开机启动项

chkconfig php-fpm on

service php-fpm start #启动php-fpm

ps -ef | grep php-fpm #查看php-fpm启动状态

测试

vi /var/www/html/index.php

$con = new mysqli('127.0.0.1', 'root', '123456', '', 3306);

$res = $con->query('show databases;');

var_dump($res->fetch_assoc());

?>

/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm -v

PHP 7.0.11 (fpm-fcgi) (built: Aug 27 2016 20:46:44)

Copyright (c) 1997-2016 The PHP Group

Zend Engine v3.0.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2016 Zend Technologies

service php-fpm start 启动